Home Apoptosis Caspase activator - TNF-alpha activator Taurochenodeoxycholic acid For research use only.

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid

Synonyms: Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, 12-Deoxycholyltaurine, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine, Chenyltaurine

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine), a bile acid formed in the liver of most species, is used as a cholagogue and choleretic.

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid Chemical Structure

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. 516-35-8

Purity & Quality Control

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Caspase Signaling Pathways

Caspase Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (Taurochenodeoxycholate, TCDCA, Chenodeoxycholyltaurine), a bile acid formed in the liver of most species, is used as a cholagogue and choleretic.
In vitro
In vitro Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) induces dissociation of CD34+ HSCs from stromal cells by decreasing adhesion molecule expression. It induces bone marrow stem cell mobilization and differentiation into endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and enhances EPC proliferation, invasion, and tube formation via Akt and ERK activation[1]. TCDCA induces the apoptosis process through the activation of caspase cascade in macrophages, and this process may be involved in PKC/JNK signaling pathway[2].
Cell Research Cell lines CD34+ HSCs
Concentrations 50 and 100 μM
Incubation Time 5 h
Method --
In Vivo
In vivo TUDCA has neuroprotective effects in neuronal cultures and positive effects on ischemia reperfusion in animal models, reducing infarct area and inflammation via attenuation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. TUDCA is incorporated into target cells via organic anion transporter (OATP) 2, OATP8, and the Na+‐taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP). TUDCA inhibits neointimal hyperplasia by promoting apoptosis of smooth muscle cells via induction of MAP kinase phosphatase‐1 (MKP‐1) expression. In addition, TUDCA protects the hepatocytes and restores glucose homeostasis by reducing ER stress. TUDCA enhances neovascularization in vivo[1]. TCDCA in dosages of 0.05 and 0.1g/kg can extremely significantly decrease the pulmonary coefficient in the model mice. TCDCA in a dosage of 0.2g/kg significantly decreases the pulmonary coefficient in the model mice (P<0.05); TCDCA in dosages of 0.05 and 0.1g/kg significantly reduce the pathological damages on their lungs; TCDCA can extremely significantly decrease the expression levels of TNF-α and TIMP-2 in pulmonary tissues in the pulmonary fibrosis mice (P>0.01), the expression level of MMP-9 extremely significantly increased (P>0.01), while it has no significant effects on MMP2. Thus, TCDCA has antagonistic actions on pulmonary fibrosis in mice[3].
Animal Research Animal Models C57BL/6 mice
Dosages 20 mg/kg
Administration oral adminitration

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 499.70 Formula

C26H45NO6S
CAS No. 516-35-8 SDF --
Smiles CC(CCC(=O)NCCS(=O)(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (200.12 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 100 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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