Eukaryotic Selection Antibiotics

Catalog No. Product Name Information
S1039 Rapamycin Rapamycin is a specific mTOR inhibitor with IC50 of ~0.1 nM in HEK293 cells.Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator and an immunosuppressant.
S1214 Bleomycin sulfate Bleomycin sulfate is a glycopeptide antibiotic and a DNA synthesis inhibitor, as well as an anticancer agent for squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) with an IC50 of 4 nM in UT-SCC-19A cells. Bleomycin sulfate is a DNA synthesis inhibitor.
S1215 Carboplatin Carboplatin, a derivative of CDDP, is a DNA synthesis inhibitor which binds to DNA, inhibits replication and transcription and induces cell death and interfers with the cell's repair mechanism in A2780, SKOV-3, IGROV-1, and HX62 cells. It induces the formation of DNA interstrand crosslinks and DNA-protein crosslinks. Solutions are unstable and should be fresh-prepared.DMSO is not recommended to dissolve platinum-based drugs, which can easily lead to drug inactivation.
S1208 Doxorubicin (DOX) HCl Doxorubicin (DOX) HCl is an antibiotic agent that inhibits human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK. Doxorubicin is used in the concomitant treatment of HIV-infected patients but is found to be at high risk of HBV reactivation.This product may precipitate when dissolved in PBS solution. It is recommended to prepare the stock solution in pure water and dilute with either pure water or saline to obtain the working solution.
S1225 Etoposide Etoposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin, which inhibits DNA synthesis via topoisomerase II inhibition activity which enhances double-strand and single-strand cleavage of DNA and reversibly inhibits repair by topoisomerase II binding. Etoposide induces autophagy, mitophagy and apoptosis.
S1241 Vincristine sulfate Vincristine sulfate is an inhibitor of polymerization of microtubules by binding to tubulin with IC50 of 32 μM in a cell-free assay. Vincristine sulfate induces apoptosis.
S1312 STZ (Streptozotocin) STZ (Streptozotocin) is a glucosamine-nitrosourea compound derived from Streptomyces achromogenes, which is a DNA-methylating, carcinogenic, antibiotic and diabetes inducing agent. Streptozotocin induces autophagy and apoptosis. Solutions are unstable and should be fresh-prepared.
S1373 Daptomycin Daptomycin is a novel antibiotic with rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms.
S1393 Pirarubicin Pirarubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic, and also a DNA/RNA synthesis inhibitor by intercalating into DNA and interacts with topoisomerase II, used as an antineoplastic agent.
S1395 Polymyxin B sulphate Polymyxin B (Aerosporin, PMB, Poly-RX) is an antibiotic primarily used for resistant gram-negative infections.
S1403 Tigecycline Tigecycline is bacteriostatic and is a protein synthesis inhibitor by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit of bacteria and thereby blocking entry of Aminoacyl-tRNA into the A site of the ribosome during prokaryotic translation. Tigecycline induces autophagy by downregulating the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway.
S1421 Staurosporine (STS) Staurosporine (STS) is a potent PKC inhibitor for PKCα, PKCγ and PKCη with IC50 of 2 nM, 5 nM and 4 nM, less potent to PKCδ (20 nM), PKCε (73 nM) and little active to PKCζ (1086 nM) in cell-free assays. Also shows inhibitory activities on other kinases, such as PKA, PKG, S6K, CaMKII, etc. Phase 3.
S1478 Oligomycin A Oligomycin A (MCH 32), a dominant analog of the isomers, is an inhibitor of mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase which inhibits oxidative phosphorylation and all the ATP-dependent processes occurring on the coupling membrane of mitochondria. It inhibits ATP synthase by blocking its proton channel (Fo subunit), which is necessary for oxidative phosphorylation of ADP to ATP. It also induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types.
S1606 Clotrimazole Clotrimazole (BAY b 5097, FB 5097) alters the permeability of the fungal cell wall by inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol, used in the treatment of fungal infections.
S1636 Amphotericin B Amphotericin B (AMB, NSC 527017) is an amphipathic polyene antibiotic which permeabilizes ergosterol-containing membranes.
S1635 Erythromycin Erythromycin (E-Mycin) is a macrolide antibiotic that has an antimicrobial spectrum similar to or slightly wider than that of penicillin (IC50=1.5 μg/ml).
S1221 Dacarbazine Dacarbazine is a triazene derivative with antineoplastic activity. Dacarbazine alkylates and cross-links DNA during all phases of the cell cycle, resulting in disruption of DNA function, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis; used in the treatment of various cancers.
S1677 Chloramphenicol Chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin) is a bacteriostatic by inhibiting protein synthesis.
S1741 Rifabutin (LM427) Rifabutin (LM427, Ansamycin) is a semisynthetic ansamycin antibiotic, used in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium intracellulare (MAI) and tuberculosis.
S1764 Rifampin (Rifampicin) Rifampin (Rifampicin) is a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor, used to treat a number of bacterial infections.
S1934 Nystatin Nystatin(Fungicidin), which belongs to the polyene group of antimycotics, is frequently used as a topical agent in the treatment of oro-pharyngeal candidosis.
S1773 Oxytetracycline (Terramycin) Oxytetracycline(Terramycin) is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic, used to treat infections with bacteria.
S2286 Cyclosporin A Cyclosporin A, a non-polar cyclic oligopeptide, is an immunosuppressive agent that binds to cyclophilin and then inhibits calcineurin with IC50 of 7 nM in a cell-free assay. Cyclosporin A is generally given following transplant surgery to prevent rejection and has been used to test its toxic effect on a perfused 3D proximal tubule model.
S2310 Honokiol Honokiol is the active principle of magnolia extract that inhibits Akt-phosphorylation and promotes ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Honokiol causes G0/G1 phase arrest, induces apoptosis, and autophagy via the ROS/ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Honokiol inhibits hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Phase 3.
S2315 Kanamycin sulfate Kanamycin sulfate (Kanamycin monosulfate, Ophtalmokalixan) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections.
S1907 Metronidazole Metronidazole, a synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent of the nitroimidazole class, is used against protozoa.
S1775 Thiotepa Thiotepa (Thioplex, Tiofosyl, Tiofosfamid, Triethylenethiophosphoramide) is an alkylating agent used to treat cancer.
S2324 Sodium Monensin (NSC 343257) Sodium Monensin (NSC 343257), isolated from Streptomyces cinnamonensis, is a well-known representative of naturally polyether ionophore antibiotics.
S2328 Nalidixic acid Nalidixic acid (NSC-82174) is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase.
S1998 D-Cycloserine D-cycloserine (RO-1-9213) is an analog of the amino acid D-alanine, used as an antibiotic in the treatment of tuberculosis.
S2479 Lincomycin HCl Lincomycin hydrochloride (Lincocin, NSC 70731,U10149A) is the monohydrated salt of lincomycin, a substance produced by the growth of a member of the lincolnensis group of Streptomyces lincolnensis.
S2487 Mycophenolic acid Mycophenolic acid (Mycophenolate, RS-61443) is a potent IMPDH inhibitor and the active metabolite of an immunosuppressive drug, used to prevent rejection in organ transplantation.
S2492 Novobiocin Sodium (NSC 2382) Novobiocin Sodium (NSC 2382, Albamycin, Cathomycin) is an aminocoumarin antibiotic that targets bacterial DNA gyrase (TopoIV), used to treat susceptible gram positive bacteria.
S2506 Roxithromycin Roxithromycin (Roxl-150, Roxo, Surlid, Rulide, Biaxsig, Roxar, Roximycin, Roxomycin, Tirabicin, Coroxin,RU-28965) is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. It is used to treat respiratory tract, urinary and soft tissue infections.
S2510 Spectinomycin 2HCl Spectinomycin 2HCl (Actinospectacin) is a new parenteral antibiotic prepared from Streptomyces spectabilis.
S2514 Tobramycin Tobramycin (NSC 180514,Deoxykanamycin B, Nebramycin Factor 6) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with an IC50 of 9.7 μM.
S2568 Neomycin sulfate Neomycin sulfate(Framycin sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, used to treat bacteria infections.
S2713 Geldanamycin Geldanamycin is a natural existing HSP90 inhibitor with Kd of 1.2 μM, specifically disrupts glucocorticoid receptor (GR)/HSP association. Geldanamycin attenuates virus infection-induced ALI (acute lung injury)/ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) by reducing the host's inflammatory responses.
S1835 Azithromycin Azithromycin is an antibiotic by inhibiting protein synthesis, used for the treatment of bacterial infections.
S2409 10-Deacetylbaccatin-III 10-Deacetylbaccatin-III(10-DB III) is an antineoplastic agent and an anti-cancer intermediate.
S2408 Cephalomannine Cephalomannine (Baccatin III) is an active anti-cancer agent obtained from Taxus yunnanensis and has an antineoplastic effect on tumors found in mice.
S2572 Streptomycin sulfate Streptomycin sulfate(Phytomycin) is a sulfate salt of streptomycin that is a protein synthesis inhibitor.
S2574 Tetracycline HCl Tetracycline HCl (NCI-c55561) is a hydrochloride salt of tetracycline that is a broad-spectrum polyketide antibiotic.
S3035 Daunorubicin HCl Daunorubicin HCl inhibits both DNA and RNA synthesis and inhibits DNA synthesis with Ki of 0.02 μM in a cell-free assay. Daunorubicin is a topoisomerase II inhibitor that induces apoptosis.
S3122 Amikacin hydrate Amikacin(BAY416651 hydrate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used to treat different types of bacterial infections.
S3170 Ampicillin sodium Ampicillin(D-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin sodium salt) is a beta-lactam antibiotic that is part of the aminopenicillin family.
S3162 Tylosin tartrate Tylosin tartrate is a macrolide antibiotic approved for the control of mycoplasmosis in poultry.
S3179 Carbenicillin disodium Carbenicillin (BRL-2064,α-carboxybenzylpenicillin) is a semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic which interferes with cell wall synthesis of gram-negative bacteria while displaying low toxicity.
S3193 Ticarcillin sodium Ticarcillin (AB 2288, BRL 2288) is a semisynthetic antibiotic with a broad spectrum of bactericidal activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.
S3077 Tazobactam Tazobactam (Tazobactam acid, Tazobactamum) is a β-lactamases Inhibitor with antibacterial activity. It also inhibits the class D oxacillinase OXA-2. It is used in combination with piperacillin and other β-lactam antibiotics to broaden their spectrum and enhance their effect.
S2908 Hygromycin B Hygromycin B (Hygrovetine), a selective antibiotic that is effective on most bacteria, fungi and higher eukaryotes, inhibits protein synthesis by interfering with translocation and causing mistranslation at the 70S ribosome.
S3028 Geneticin (G418 Sulfate) Geneticin (G418 Sulfate), an aminoglycoside antibiotic, is an elongation inhibitor of 80 S ribosomes that blocks polypeptide synthesis by inhibiting the elongation step in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.It is commonly used as a screening reagent for eukaryotic cells to screen transfected or transformed cells.
S4030 Gentamicin Sulfate Gentamycin Sulfate (NSC-82261, SCH9724) is a broad-spectrum, aminoglycoside antibiotic used for cell culture which inhibits protein synthesis in sensitive organisms.
S4052 Netilmicin Sulfate Netilmicin Sulfate is a member of the aminoglycoside family of antibiotics.
S7046 Brefeldin A (BFA) Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and ATPase inhibitor for protein transport with IC50 of 0.2 μM in HCT 116 cells, induces cancer cell differentiation and apoptosis. It could also improve the HDR(homology-directed repair) efficiency and be an enhancer of CRISPR-mediated HDR. Brefeldin A is also an inhibitor of autophagy and mitophagy.
S4107 Clofazimine Clofazimine (NSC-141046) is a rhimophenazine dye, originally developed for the treatment of tuberculosis, it has both antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activity, postulated mechanisms of action include intercalation of clofazimine with bacterial DNA and increasing levels of cellular phospholipase A2.
S7025 Embelin Embelin (Embelic Acid, NSC 91874), a quinone isolated from the Japanese Ardisia herb, is an inhibitor of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) with IC50 of 4.1 μM in a cell-free assay.
S4146 Bacitracin Bacitracin is a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides produced by organisms of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy, which disrupts both gram positive and gram negative bacteria by interfering with cell wall and peptidoglycan synthesis.
S4148 Ampicillin Trihydrate Ampicillin Trihydrate (NCI-C56086,D-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin trihydrate) is a β-lactam antibiotic, which inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.
S4156 Chlortetracycline HCl (NSC 13252) Chlortetracycline HCl (NSC 13252, 7-Chlorotetracycline, Aureomycin monohydrochloride) is the first identified tetracycline antibiotic.
S4160 Penicillin G Sodium Penicillin G Sodium (Benzylpenicillin) is a β-lactam antibiotic produced by Penicillin spp.
S4163 Doxycycline Hyclate Doxycycline Hyclate is a member of the tetracycline antibiotics group, and is commonly used to treat a variety of infections. It is also an inhibitor of matrix metallo-proteinases (MMP).
S4183 Paromomycin Sulfate Paromomycin Sulfate(Aminosidine sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotics inhibiting protein synthesis in non-resistant cells by binding to 16S ribosomal RNA.
S4215 Ribostamycin Sulfate Ribostamycin Sulfate(Vistamycin Sulfate,Landamycine) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, containing a neutral sugar moiety, and is produced by Streptomyces ribosidificus.
S7417 Puromycin 2HCl Puromycin 2HCl is an aminonucleoside antibiotic derived from Streptomyces alboniger. It is an inhibitor of protein synthesis and has been used to study transcription regulatory mechanisms that control the sequential and coordinated expression of genes during cell differentiation.
S7419 Blasticidin S HCl Blasticidin S HCl is a nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Stretomyces girseochromogenes. It acts by blocking hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA induced by release factors and inhibits peptide bond formation. It is used to select transfected cells carrying bsr or BSD resistance genes.
S7784 Fumagillin Fumagillin(Amebacilin,NSC9168) is a selective and potent irreversible inhibitor of Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MetAP2), used as an antibiotic to treat microsporidiosis.
S8146 Mitomycin C Mitomycin C (Ametycine) is an antineoplastic antibiotic by inhibiting DNA synthesis, used to treat different cancers. Mitomycin C induces apoptosis in a caspases-dependent and Fas/CD95-independent manner.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.
S4505 Vinblastine sulfate Vinblastine sulfate inhibits microtubule formation and suppresses nAChR activity with IC50 of 8.9 μM in a cell-free assay, used to treat certain kinds of cancer. Vinblastine sulfate induces autophagy and apoptosis.
S4517 Cefotaxime sodium Cefotaxime sodium(HR-756) salt is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic; broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against numerous Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
S4523 Dihydrostreptomycin sulfate Dihydrostreptomycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, used to treat bacterial diseases in cattle, pigs and sheep. Dihydrostreptomycin is a derivative of streptomycin.
S4594 Cephalothin sodium Cephalothin (Cefalotin, Cephalotin) sodium is a semisynthetic, beta-lactam, first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cephalothin binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall.
S4596 Cefixime Cefixime (Cefixima, Cefiximum, Cephoral, Cefspan, FR-17027, FK-027, CL-284635) is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. It is a third generation cephalosporin.
S4663 Fusidate Sodium Fusidate Sodium (Fucidin, SQ-16360) is a sodium salt form of fusidic acid, a bacteriostatic antibiotic derived from the fungus Fusidium coccineum and used as a topical medication to treat skin infections.
S3649 Ceftazidime Ceftazidime(GR20263) is a third-generation cephalosporin that has activity against Gram-negative bacilli, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
S5159 Doxycycline Doxycycline (Vibramycin, Doxytetracycline, Doxiciclina, Doxycyclinum) is an antibiotic that is used in the treatment of a number of types of infections caused by bacteria and protozoa. Doxycycline is also a nonspecific matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor.
S5295 Lincomycin Hydrochloride Monohydrate Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic used in the treatment of staphylococcal, streptococcal, and Bacteroides fragilis infections.
S5553 Kasugamycin hydrochloride Kasugamycin is an aminoglycosidic antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces kasugaensis, showing broad-spectrum anti-fungal activity against yeast and various fungus species.
S5541 Dimetridazole Dimetridazole is an anti-fungal and anti-protozoal used for the control of infection in pigs, poultry, turkeys, game birds, pigeons and other caged birds.
S5054 Rifamycin sodium salt Rifamycin sodium is an antibacterial drug used for treatment of mycobacterium infections.
S4720 Cefotaxime Cefotaxime(HR-756) is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and has broad spectrum activity against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.
S5784 Vancomycin Vancomycin is an antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
S6653 Nigericin sodium salt Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that works by acting as an H+, K+, and Pb2+ ionophore.Nigericin can activate NLRP3 inflammasome to induce pro-inflammatory and immunostimulatory processes.
S2272 Indoprofen Indoprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor. Indoprofen prevents muscle wasting in aged mice through activation of PDK1/AKT pathway.Indoprofen selectively increases SMN2-luciferase reporter protein and endogenous SMN protein.
S8964 Actinomycin D (Dactinomycin) Actinomycin D (Dactinomycin, Act D, RASP-101) is a significant polypeptide antibiotic isolated from soil bacteria of the genus Streptomyces. Actinomycin D (Dactinomycin) inhibits DNA repair and rests the cell cycle at G1 phase with IC50 of 0.42 μM and 0.4 nM, respectively. Actinomycin D is an autophagy activator, induces p53-independent cell death and prolongs survival in high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.
S7894 Tunicamycin Tunicamycin, an antibiotic, can potently inhibit the N-linked glycosylation (NLG) by competitively inhibiting UDP-GlcNAc-dolichol-phosphate N-acetylglucosamine-1 phosphate transferase (DPAGT1) activity and can target several types of tumors by reducing angiogenesis, inhibiting colony formation, and enhancing TRAIL-induced apoptosis.
S3496 Lefamulin acetate (Xenleta) Lefamulin acetate (Xenleta, BC-3781 acetate) is a pleuromutilin antibiotic for community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) treatment. Lefamulin acetate inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the peptidyl transferase center of the 50S bacterial ribosome, thus preventing the binding of transfer RNA for peptide transfer.
S4974 Oxacillin sodium Oxacillin sodium (salt) is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic that can be used for treatment of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) bacteremia.
S4490 Tetracycline Tetracycline (TC) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that exhibits activity against a wide range of microorganisms including gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, and protozoan parasites.
S5186 Cefpiramide Cefpiramide (Cefpiramide acid, Cefpiramido, Cefpiramidum, WY-44635, SM-1652) is a pseudomonas-active cephalosporin with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity.
S4979 Procaine penicillin G Penicillin G Procaine (PGP, Penicillin G Procaine, Bicillin C-R), a crystalline complex combining penicillin G with procaine, is a β-lactam antibiotic.
S5008 Ciprofloxacin (CPX) hydrochloride Ciprofloxacin (CPX) hydrochloride, a fluorinated quinolone, is a β-diketone antibiotic with a broad spectrum antibacterial activity. Ciprofloxacin is an inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase (a subclass of Type II topoisomerases).
S5969 Dicloxacillin Sodium hydrate Dicloxacillin Sodium hydrate (DLX, Dycill, Dynapen, Pathocil), a narrow-spectrum β-Lactam antibiotic of the penicillin class, induces drug-metabolizing CYP enzymes to a clinically relevant extent.