Home Metabolism Dehydrogenase inhibitor Gossypol Acetate For research use only.

Gossypol Acetate

Synonyms: Gossypol Acetic acid, Pogosin, AT101

Gossypol Acetate (Gossypol Acetic acid, Pogosin, AT101) is a polyphenolic aldehyde that permeates cells and acts as an inhibitor for several dehydrogenase enzymes such as lactate dehydrogenase, NAD-linked enzymes.

Gossypol Acetate Chemical Structure

Gossypol Acetate Chemical Structure

CAS No. 12542-36-8

Purity & Quality Control

Gossypol Acetate Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Dehydrogenase Signaling Pathways

Dehydrogenase Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Gossypol Acetate (Gossypol Acetic acid, Pogosin, AT101) is a polyphenolic aldehyde that permeates cells and acts as an inhibitor for several dehydrogenase enzymes such as lactate dehydrogenase, NAD-linked enzymes.
Targets
Dehydrogenase [1] Bcl2 [5]
In vitro
In vitro Gossypol, a known antispermatogenic agent from the cotton plant genus Gossypium, was found to inhibit yellow perch sperm motility in vitro and lactate dehydrogenase activity in spermatozoa when used in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Gossypol has been approved to have antiproliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on some kinds of cancer cell lines in vitro[2].
Cell Research Cell lines Human MM cell lines U266 and Wus1
Concentrations 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 µmol/l
Incubation Time 0, 24, 48 and 72 h
Method

MM(Multiple myeloma) cells are plated in 24-cell culture clusters at a density of 1x105 viable cells/l per well. Triplicate wells are treated with 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 µmol/l gossypol acetate, and the negative control group is supplemented with 0.1% DMSO. Then, cell numbers at different treatment time points (0, 24, 48 and 72 h) are determined by using a hemocytometer and the trypan blue dye-exclusion method. The trypan blue dye-exclusion method is used to evaluate the cell viability. The cells are examined in a counting chamber under a light microscope. Only viable cells are recorded.
In Vivo
In vivo Gossypol acetate is able to inhibit tumor growth in Wus1-bearing mice, but the survival of mice is not prolonged, and tumor grows rapidly after short inhibition. Gossypol has now been found to have inhibitory effects on proliferation or to induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, adrenal cortical tumor, thyroid cancer, lung cancer, colon carcinoma, leukemia, pancreatic cancer, melanoma and lymphoma. In addition, gossypol can increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant tumor cells to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Some clinical trials showed gossypol is well-tolerated, and partial responses are observed in some patients[4].

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 578.61 Formula

C32H34O10
CAS No. 12542-36-8 SDF Download Gossypol Acetate SDF
Smiles CC1=CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2C(C)C)O)O)C=O)C(=C1C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C)C(=C(C(=C4C=O)O)O)C(C)C)O)O.CC(=O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (172.82 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 10 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
S2812 and S2303 share same structures. However, S2812 is described as ‘R’ enantiomer. What’s the difference between S2812 and S2303?

Answer:
S2303 is the mixture of S2812 and its enantiomer.

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