Home Metabolism Dehydrogenase inhibitor - STING agonist Alpha-Mangostin For research use only.

Alpha-Mangostin

Alpha-mangostin is the main xanthone purified from mangosteen and has health promoting benefits including anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer and cardioprotective activities. alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a Ki of 2.85 μM. Alpha-mangostin is also an agonist of human STING.

Alpha-Mangostin Chemical Structure

Alpha-Mangostin Chemical Structure

CAS No. 6147-11-1

Purity & Quality Control

Alpha-Mangostin Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Dehydrogenase Signaling Pathways

Dehydrogenase Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Alpha-mangostin is the main xanthone purified from mangosteen and has health promoting benefits including anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer and cardioprotective activities. alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a Ki of 2.85 μM. Alpha-mangostin is also an agonist of human STING.
In vitro
In vitro α-mangostin shows both fast-binding and slow-binding inhibitions to FAS in vitro. It inhibits FAS overall reaction with a half-inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 5.54 μM non-competitively with respect to NADPH, and partially competitively against both substrates acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA. α-Mangostin could reduce cell viability and induce apoptosis in human breast cancer cells[1]. Alpha-mangostin significantly inhibits light-induced degeneration of photoreceptors and 200 μM H2O2-induced apoptosis of RPE cells. Alpha-mangostin can activate the expression of PKC-δ and down-regulate the expression of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), including ERK1/2, JNK, P38[2].
Cell Research Cell lines human breast cancer MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells
Concentrations 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 μM
Incubation Time 24 h and 48 h
Method MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells are treated with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 μM α-mangostin for 24 h and 48 h. Cell viability is then determined by the CCK-8 assay.
In Vivo
In vivo Alpha-mangostin stimulation results in an increase of superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activity and glutathione (GSH) content both in vivo and vitro. It suppresses light-induced retina dysfunction. Alpha-mangostin has protective effect on kidney, heart and brain tissues against oxidative stress[2].
Animal Research Animal Models Female balb/c mice, aged 8 weeks
Dosages 10 mg/kg (lower-dose) or 30 mg/kg body weight (higher-dose)
Administration intragastric administration

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 410.46 Formula

C24H26O6
CAS No. 6147-11-1 SDF Download Alpha-Mangostin SDF
Smiles CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)CC=C(C)C)O)C
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 82 mg/mL ( (199.77 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 82 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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