Gossypol Acetate

Catalog No.S2303 Batch:S230307

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Technical Data

Formula

C32H34O10
Molecular Weight 578.61 CAS No. 12542-36-8
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 100 mg/mL (172.82 mM)
Ethanol 12 mg/mL (20.73 mM)
Water Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

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Biological Activity

Description Gossypol Acetate (Gossypol Acetic acid, Pogosin, AT101) is a polyphenolic aldehyde that permeates cells and acts as an inhibitor for several dehydrogenase enzymes such as lactate dehydrogenase, NAD-linked enzymes.
Targets
Dehydrogenase [1] Bcl2 [5]
In vitro Gossypol, a known antispermatogenic agent from the cotton plant genus Gossypium, was found to inhibit yellow perch sperm motility in vitro and lactate dehydrogenase activity in spermatozoa when used in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Gossypol has been approved to have antiproliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on some kinds of cancer cell lines in vitro[2].
In vivo Gossypol acetate is able to inhibit tumor growth in Wus1-bearing mice, but the survival of mice is not prolonged, and tumor grows rapidly after short inhibition. Gossypol has now been found to have inhibitory effects on proliferation or to induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, adrenal cortical tumor, thyroid cancer, lung cancer, colon carcinoma, leukemia, pancreatic cancer, melanoma and lymphoma. In addition, gossypol can increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant tumor cells to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Some clinical trials showed gossypol is well-tolerated, and partial responses are observed in some patients[4].

Protocol (from reference)

Cell Assay:

[4]
  • Cell lines

    Human MM cell lines U266 and Wus1

  • Concentrations

    1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 µmol/l

  • Incubation Time

    0, 24, 48 and 72 h

  • Method

    MM(Multiple myeloma) cells are plated in 24-cell culture clusters at a density of 1x105 viable cells/l per well. Triplicate wells are treated with 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 µmol/l gossypol acetate, and the negative control group is supplemented with 0.1% DMSO. Then, cell numbers at different treatment time points (0, 24, 48 and 72 h) are determined by using a hemocytometer and the trypan blue dye-exclusion method. The trypan blue dye-exclusion method is used to evaluate the cell viability. The cells are examined in a counting chamber under a light microscope. Only viable cells are recorded.

Customer Product Validation

Data from [Data independently produced by Georg August University Gottingen, 2014, Western blotting]

, , Pest Manag Sci, 2016, 73(8):1670-1678

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Mol Nutr Food Res, 2017, 61(4)]

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Front Pharmacol, 2018, 9:728]

Selleck's Gossypol Acetate has been cited by 16 publications

TMPRSS2 and SARS-CoV-2 SPIKE interaction assay for uHTS [ J Mol Cell Biol, 2023, 15(3)mjad017] PubMed: 36921991
Identification of Gossypol Acetate as an Autophagy Modulator with Potent Anti-tumor Effect against Cancer Cells [ J Agric Food Chem, 2022, 70(8):2589-2599] PubMed: 35180345
Gossypol Treatment Restores Insufficient Apoptotic Function of DFF40/CAD in Human Glioblastoma Cells [ Cancers (Basel), 2021, 13(21)5579] PubMed: 34771741
Divergent and Overlapping Roles for Selected Phytochemicals in the Regulation of Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy [ Molecules, 2021, 26(5)1210] PubMed: 33668293
Tanshinone&nbsp;I and simvastatin inhibit melanoma tumour cell growth by regulating poly (ADP ribose) polymerase&nbsp;1 expression [ Mol Med Rep, 2021, 23(1)40] PubMed: 33179075
Effect of Exosomal APE1 on Sensitivity of NSCLC A549 Cells to Cisplatin [ Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment, 2020, 47(7): 492-497] PubMed: None
Gossypol overcomes EGFR-TKIs resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells by targeting YAP/TAZ and EGFRL858R/T790M [ Biomed Pharmacother, 2019, 115:108860] PubMed: 31055235
Dual effects of gossypol on human hepatocellular carcinoma via endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy [ Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 2019, 113:48-57] PubMed: 31128260
Gossypol Inhibits Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cells Proliferation by Targeting EGFRL858R/T790M [Wang Y Front Pharmacol, 2018, 9:728] PubMed: 30038571
Effect of the BH3 Mimetic Polyphenol (-)-Gossypol (AT-101) on the in vitro and in vivo Growth of Malignant Mesothelioma [Benvenuto M Front Pharmacol, 2018, 9:1269] PubMed: 30459622

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.