Home JAK/STAT JAK inhibitor - Anti-infection inhibitor Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate For research use only.

Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate

Synonyms: Tasocitinib Citrate,CP-690550

Tofacitinib citrate (CP-690550, Tasocitinib) is a novel inhibitor of JAK with IC50 of 1 nM, 20 nM and 112 nM against JAK3, JAK2, and JAK1, respectively. Tofacitinib citrate has anti-infection activity.

Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate Chemical Structure

Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. 540737-29-9

Purity & Quality Control

Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate Related Products

Signaling Pathway

JAK Signaling Pathways

JAK Signaling Pathway

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
Sf9 Function assay 30 mins Inhibition of human GST-fused JAK3 catalytic domain expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells using polyglutamic acid-tyrosine as substrate after 30 mins by ELISA, Ki = 0.0004 μM. 23668484
Sf9 Function assay 90 mins Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged JAK3 expressed in Sf9 cells using Biotin-LC-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE as substrate after 90 mins by TR-FRET assay, IC50 = 0.0006 μM. 22087750
Sf9 Function assay 30 mins Inhibition of human GST-fused JAK1 catalytic domain expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells using polyglutamic acid-tyrosine as substrate after 30 mins by ELISA, Ki = 0.0007 μM. 23668484
Sf9 Function assay 30 mins Inhibition of human GST-fused JAK2 catalytic domain expressed in baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells using polyglutamic acid-tyrosine as substrate after 30 mins by ELISA, Ki = 0.0007 μM. 23668484
Sf9 Function assay Inhibition of human recombinant GST-tagged JH1 domain (785 to1125) of JAK3 expressed in insect Sf9 cells by ELISA, IC50 = 0.001 μM. 14593182
Sf9 Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged human JAK3 catalytic domain expressed in Sf9 cells by ELISA, IC50 = 0.001 μM. 21105711
Sf9 Function assay 90 mins Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged JAK1 expressed in Sf9 cells using Biotin-LC-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE as substrate after 90 mins by TR-FRET assay, IC50 = 0.003 μM. 22087750
Sf9 Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged human JAK3 catalytic domain expressed in Sf9 cells by ELISA, IC50 = 0.0033 μM. 21105711
Sf9 Function assay 90 mins Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged JAK2 expressed in Sf9 cells using Biotin-LC-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE as substrate after 90 mins by TR-FRET assay, IC50 = 0.004 μM. 22087750
SF21 Function assay 10 mins Inhibition of JAK2 (unknown origin) expressed in SF21 cells using Biotin-KAIETDKEYYTVKD as substrate and [33Pgamma]ATP incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 30 mins by Topcount analysis, IC50 = 0.004 μM. 23541670
insect cells Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged Jak1 expressed in insect cells using 70 uM ATP, IC50 = 0.0061 μM. 21155605
insect cells Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged Jak3 expressed in insect cells using 18 uM ATP, IC50 = 0.008 μM. 21155605
T-cells Function assay 72 hrs Inhibition of IL2-induced proliferation of human T cells assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 72 hrs by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.011 μM. 14593182
insect Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged Jak2 expressed in insect cells using 20 uM ATP, IC50 = 0.012 μM. 21155605
MO7 Function assay Inhibition of Jak3-mediated IL15-induced Stat5 phosphorylation in human MO7 cells by cell-based assay, IC50 = 0.024 μM. 21155605
Ba/F3 Function assay 60 mins Inhibition of TEL-fused JAK1 expressed in Ba/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of STAT5 phosphorylation after 60 mins by AlphaScreen assay, IC50 = 0.026 μM. 22087750
T-cells Function assay Inhibition of JAK3/1 in human T cells expressing CD3 assessed as inhibition of IL2-stimulated STAT5a phosphorylation, IC50 = 0.028 μM. 23540648
PBMC Function assay Inhibition IL-7-indcued STAT5 phosphorylation in human PBMC cells by flow cytometry, IC50 = 0.039 μM. 26927423
TF1 Function assay 20 mins Inhibition of JAK1 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of IL6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation incubated for 20 mins followed by IL6 challenge for 30 mins in presence of whole blood, EC50 = 0.043 μM. 23659214
TF1 Function assay Inhibition of JAK1 in human TF1 cells assessed as suppression of IL6-stimulated STAT3 phosphorylation by AlphaScreen assay, INH = 0.045 μM. 26372653
CTLL Function assay Inhibition of Jak3-mediated IL2-induced Stat5 phosphorylation in mouse CTLL cells by cell-based assay, IC50 = 0.048 μM. 21155605
Sf9 Function assay 90 mins Inhibition of human recombinant N-terminal GST-tagged TYK2 expressed in Sf9 cells using Biotin-LC-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE as substrate after 90 mins by TR-FRET assay, IC50 = 0.052 μM. 22087750
TF1 Function assay Inhibition of JAK1 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of IL2-induced STAT3 phosphorylation, EC50 = 0.053 μM. 22591402
TF1 Function assay 20 mins Inhibition of JAK1 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of IL6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation incubated for 20 mins prior to IL6-induction measured after 30 to 45 mins, EC50 = 0.053 μM. 22698084
TF1 Function assay 20 mins Inhibition of JAK1 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of IL6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation incubated for 20 mins followed by IL6 challenge for 30 mins, EC50 = 0.053 μM. 23659214
Ba/F3 Function assay 60 mins Inhibition of TEL-fused JAK3 expressed in Ba/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of STAT5 phosphorylation after 60 mins by AlphaScreen assay, IC50 = 0.054 μM. 22087750
T-cells Function assay Inhibition of allogenic cells-stimulated proliferation in monkey T cells by mixed lymphocyte reaction method, IC50 = 0.057 μM. 14593182
CD34+ Function assay Inhibition of JAK2 in human CD34+ cells assessed as inhibition of EPO-mediated cell proliferation, IC50 = 0.071 μM. 26927423
TF1 Function assay Inhibition of IL4-induced proliferation of TF1 cells, IC50 = 0.08 μM. 16934457
T-cells Function assay Inhibition of allogenic cells-stimulated proliferation in human T cells by mixed lymphocyte reaction method, IC50 = 0.087 μM. 14593182
TF1 Function assay 20 mins Inhibition of JAK2 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of EPO-induced STAT5 phosphorylation incubated for 20 mins prior to EPO-induction measured after 30 to 45 mins, EC50 = 0.093 μM. 22698084
TF1 Function assay 20 mins Inhibition of JAK2 in human TF1 cells assessed as inhibition of EPO-induced STAT5 phosphorylation incubated for 20 mins followed by IL6 challenge for 30 mins, EC50 = 0.093 μM. 23659214
PBMC Function assay Inhibition of JAK1 in human PBMC cells assessed as inhibition of IL-6-induced MCP1 secretion, IC50 = 0.095 μM. 26927423
TF1 Function assay 2 hrs Inhibition of JAK2 in GMCSF-stimulated human TF1 cells assessed as suppression of STAT5 phosphorylation preincubated for 2 hrs followed by GMCSF stimulation for 50 mins by FACS reader analysis, IC50 = 0.095 μM. 27130359
TF1 Function assay Inhibition of JAK2 in EPO-stimulated human TF1 cells expressing stably integrated beta-lactamase reporter gene under control of STAT5 response elements in interferon regulatory factor 1 gene promoter by fluorescence assay, IC50 = 0.107 μM. 29156136
Sf9 Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged human JAK1 catalytic domain expressed in Sf9 cells by ELISA, IC50 = 0.11 μM. 21105711
T-cells Function assay Inhibition of allogenic cells-stimulated proliferation in mouse T cells by mixed lymphocyte reaction method, IC50 = 0.115 μM. 14593182
ME180 Function assay Inhibition of JAK1 in IL6-stimulated human ME180 cells expressing stably integrated beta-lactamase reporter gene under control of sis-inducible element by fluorescence assay, IC50 = 0.124 μM. 29156136
CTLL-2 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against IL-2-stimulated mouse CTLL-2 cells expressing JAK1/JAK3 after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay, IC50 = 0.132 μM. 19762238
HT2 Function assay Inhibition of JAK3 in mouse HT2 cells assessed as suppression of cell growth, IC50 = 0.156 μM. 27771180
DND/L12 Function assay 30 mins Inhibition of JAK3 in human DND/L12 cells after 30 mins by luciferase assay in presence of human serum albumin, IC90 = 0.16 μM. 14593182
T-cells Function assay Inhibition of JAK2/1 in human T cells expressing CD3 assessed as inhibition of IFNgamma-stimulated STAT1 phosphorylation, IC50 = 0.17 μM. 23540648
insect cells Function assay Inhibition of GST-tagged Tyk2 expressed in insect cells using 35 uM ATP, IC50 = 0.176 μM. 21155605
Ba/F3 Function assay 60 mins Inhibition of TEL-fused JAK2 expressed in Ba/F3 cells assessed as inhibition of STAT5 phosphorylation after 60 mins by AlphaScreen assay, IC50 = 0.265 μM. 22087750
TF1 Function assay Inhibition of JAK2 in human TF1 cells assessed as suppression of cell growth, IC50 = 0.2751 μM. 27771180
CD34+ Function assay 45 mins Inhibition of JAK2 homodimer in human CD34+ cells spiked into human whole blood assessed as inhibition of EPO-induced STAT-5 phosphorylation preincubated for 45 mins followed by EPO addition measured after 15 mins by FACS analysis, IC50 = 0.302 μM. 24417533
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 14593182
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 21105711
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 19762238
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 30460842
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 23659214
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 16934457
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 26372653
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 22087750
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 30139575
A2780 Function assay Inhibition of cdk-mediated NPM phosphorylation at thr199 in human A2780 cells 27771180
YT Function assay 30 ng/ml Inhibition of IL2-induced JAK3 phosphorylation in human YT cells at 30 ng/ml by immunoblotting analysis 14593182
YT Function assay 30 ng/ml Inhibition of IL2-induced STAT5A phosphorylation in human YT cells at 30 ng/ml by immunoblotting analysis 14593182
YT Function assay 30 ng/ml Inhibition of IL2-induced STAT5B phosphorylation in human YT cells at 30 ng/ml by immunoblotting analysis 14593182
NK Immunosuppressive assay 1 to 5 mg/kg 4 weeks Immunosuppressive activity in naive cynomolgus monkey assessed as effect on CD3-CD16+ NK cells at 1 to 5 mg/kg, po for 4 weeks 14593182
T-cells Function assay 5 to 500 nM 1 hr Inhibition of IL2-induced Stat5 phosphorylation in human CD4+ T cells at 5 to 500 nM after 1 hr by Western blot 19053756
SUM149PT Function assay 3 uM 16 hrs Induction of PTPN6 in human SUM149PT cells assessed as inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation at 3 uM after 16 hrs by Western blotting analysis in presence of pervanadate 24978112
Hs578T Function assay 3 uM 16 hrs Induction of PTPN6 in human Hs578T cells assessed as inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation at 3 uM after 16 hrs by Western blotting analysis in presence of pervanadate 24978112
T-cells Function assay 50 to 300 nM 1 hr Inhibition of JAK1/JAK3 in human CD4 positive T cells assessed as inhibition of IL4-stimulated STAT6 phosphorylation at 50 to 300 nM preincubated for 1 hr followed by IL-4 stimulation measured after 30 mins by immunoblot analysis 29852068
T-cells Function assay 50 to 300 nM 1 hr Inhibition of JAK1/JAK3 in human CD4 positive T cells assessed as inhibition of IL2-stimulated STAT5 phosphorylation at Tyr-695 residue at 50 to 300 nM preincubated for 1 hr followed by IL-2 stimulation measured after 30 mins by immunoblot analysis 29852068
T-cells Function assay >300 nM 1 hr Inhibition of JAK1/JAK2/TYK2 in human CD4 positive T cells assessed as inhibition of IL6-stimulated STAT3 phosphorylation at >300 nM preincubated for 1 hr followed by IL-6 stimulation measured after 30 mins by immunoblot analysis 29852068
TALL-1 Function assay 1 uM 3 hrs Inhibition of JAK3 in human TALL-1 cells assessed as inhibition of IL-2 induced STAT5 phosphorylation at 1 uM preincubated for 3 hrs followed by IL-2 induction measured after 30 mins by immunoblotting 26258521
BA/F3 Function assay 300 nM 3 hrs Inhibition of JAK3 (unknown origin) expressed in mouse BA/F3 cells assessed as reduction of STAT5 phosphorylation at 300 nM after 3 hrs by immunoblotting analysis 26258521
OCL-AML5 Function assay 1 uM 3 hrs Inhibition of JAK2 in human OCL-AML5 cells assessed as inhibition of GM-CSF induced STAT5 phosphorylation at 1 uM preincubated for 3 hrs followed by GM-CSF induction measured after 30 mins by immunoblotting 26258521
BA/F3 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against mouse BA/F3 cells expressing TEL-JAK3 after 72 hrs by cell titer glo assay 26258521
BA/F3 Function assay 1 uM 3 hrs Inhibition of JAK3 (unknown origin) expressed in mouse BA/F3 cells at 1 uM preincubated for 3 hrs followed by pulldown with streptavidin beads by immunoblotting analysis 26258521
Huh7 Function assay 10 uM 30 mins Inhibition of Tyk2 in human Huh7 cells assessed as reduction of IFNalpha5-induced STAT3 phosphorylation at 10 uM pre-incubated for 30 mins before IFNalpha5 stimulation for 30 mins mins by immunoblotting 26231159
Huh7 Function assay 10 uM 30 mins Inhibition of Tyk2 in human Huh7 cells assessed as reduction of basal level STAT3 phosphorylation at 10 uM after 30 mins by immunoblotting 26231159
Huh7 Function assay 1 uM 30 mins Inhibition of Tyk2 in human Huh7 cells assessed as reduction of IFNalpha5-induced STAT3 phosphorylation at 1 uM pre-incubated for 30 mins before IFNalpha5 stimulation for 30 mins mins by immunoblotting 26231159
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Biological Activity

Description Tofacitinib citrate (CP-690550, Tasocitinib) is a novel inhibitor of JAK with IC50 of 1 nM, 20 nM and 112 nM against JAK3, JAK2, and JAK1, respectively. Tofacitinib citrate has anti-infection activity.
Targets
JAK3 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 JAK2 [4]
(Cell-free assay)
1 nM 20 nM
In vitro
In vitro Tofacitinib citrate inhibits IL-2-mediated human T cell blast proliferation and IL-15-induced CD69 expression with IC50 of 11 nM and 48 nM, respectively. Tofacitinib citrate prevents mixed lymphocyte reaction with IC50 of 87 nM. Tofacitinib citrate treatment of murine factor-dependent cell Patersen–erythropoietin receptor (FDCP-EpoR) cells harboring human wild-type or V617F JAK2 leads to prevention of cell proliferation with IC50 of 2.1 µM and 0.25 µM, respectively. Tofacitinib citrate inhibits interleukin-6-induced phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT3 with IC50 of 23 nM and 77 nM, respectively. Moreover, Tofacitinib citrate generates a significant pro-apoptotic effect on murine FDCP-EpoR cells carrying JAK2VV617F, whereas a lesser effect is observed for cells carrying wild-type JAK2. This activity is coupled with the inhibition of phosphorylation of the key JAK2V617F-dependent downstream signaling effectors signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3, STAT5, and v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog (AKT). [2] Additionally, Tofacitinib citrate prevents IL-15-induced CD69 expression in human and cynomolgus monkey NK and CD8+ T cells in vitro. [3]
Kinase Assay Enzyme assays
The JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 kinase assays utilize a protein expressed in baculovirus-infected SF9 cells (a fusion protein of GST and the catalytic domain of human JAK enzyme) purified by affinity chromatography on glutathione−Sepharose. The substrate for the reaction is polyglutamic acid-tyrosine [PGT (4:1)], coated onto Nunc Maxi Sorp plates at 100 μg/mL overnight at 37 °C. The plates are washed three times, and JAK enzyme is added to the wells, which contained 100 μL of kinase buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.3, 125 mM NaCl, 24 mM MgCl2) + ATP + 1 mM sodium orthovanadate). For Tofacitinib citrate, it is also added for kinase assay at different doses. After incubation at room temperature for 30 min, the plates are washed three times. The level of phosphorylated tyrosine in a given well is determined by standard ELISA assay utilizing an anti-phosphotyrosine antibody.
Cell Research Cell lines FDCP-EpoR JAK2WT and JAK2V617F cell lines
Concentrations 0-4 μM
Incubation Time 72 hours
Method

Determination of growth inhibition by Tofacitinib citrate is performed using identical culture conditions for both FDCP-EpoR JAK2WT and JAK2V617F cell lines. Briefly, 1 × 105 cells/mL are cultured in 96-well flat-bottom plates at 37 °C in a humidified 5% CO2 atmosphere using RPMI 1640 supplemented with 1.25% FCS, and 5% WEHI supernatant. Decreased FCS concentration is necessary to prevent binding between Tofacitinib citrate and serum proteins. Growth inhibition assays are terminated by addition of 20 μL CellTiter96 One Solution Reagent. Flat-bottom plates are incubated for an additional 3 hours for MTT assay. Absorbance is determined at 595 nm on a BioTek Synergy-HT microplate reader. Results are the average standard deviation of three independent determinations.
Experimental Result Images Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot JAK3 / p-JAK3 / STAT3 LMP1 / EBNA1 / BZLF1 JAK3 / STAT5 / p-STAT5 26082451
Growth inhibition assay Cell number 27732937
In Vivo
In vivo Tofacitinib citrate decrease a delayed-type hyper-sensitivity response and extended cardiac allograft survival in murine models. Furthermore, Tofacitinib citrate treatment of ex-vivo-expanded erythroid progenitors from JAK2V617F-positive PV patients results in specific, antiproliferative (IC50 = 0.2 μM) and pro-apoptotic activity. In contrast, expanded progenitors from healthy controls are less sensitive to Tofacitinib citrate in proliferation (IC50 > 1.0 μM), and apoptosis assays.[2] During 2 weeks of Tofacitinib citrate dosing at 10 and 30 mg/kg/d, a significant, time-dependent decrease in NK cell numbers relative to vehicle treatment is observed. Effector memory CD8+ cell numbers in the Tofacitinib citrate-treated group are 55% less than those observed in animals treated with vehicle.[3]
Animal Research Animal Models Mauritius-origin adult cynomolgus monkeys
Dosages 10, 30 mg/kg/d
Administration Oral gavage
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06202560 Enrolling by invitation
Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia|Lichen Planopilaris
Institute of Dermatology Thailand
 November 29 2023 Not Applicable
NCT05487703 Completed
Arthritis Rheumatoid
Pfizer
 November 14 2022 --
NCT05082428 Completed
Ulcerative Colitis
Pfizer
 May 30 2022 --
NCT05728008 Completed
Ulcerative Colitis
IRCCS San Raffaele
 April 5 2022 --
NCT04768504 Recruiting
Immune-Mediated Colitis
Khashayar Esfahani|Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital
 March 22 2022 Phase 2

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 504.49 Formula

C16H20N6O.C6H8O7
CAS No. 540737-29-9 SDF Download Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate SDF
Smiles CC1CCN(CC1N(C)C2=NC=NC3=C2C=CN3)C(=O)CC#N.C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (198.21 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.


In vivo Formulation Calculator

Preparing Stock Solutions

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3
If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

* Indicates a Required Field

Please enter your name.
Please enter your email. Please enter a valid email address.
Please write something to us.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
What is the difference between the two products (S5001, S2789)?

Answer:
Tofacitinib (S2789) is the base form of Tofacitinib citrate (S5001). The biological activity of these two compound are same. S5001 is better than S2789 for Oral gavage.

Tags: buy Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate | Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate supplier | purchase Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate | Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate cost | Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate manufacturer | order Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate | Tofacitinib (CP-690550) Citrate distributor