Trometamol

Synonyms: Tromethamine

Trometamol(Tromethamine) is a proton acceptor used to treat acidemia.

Trometamol Chemical Structure

Trometamol Chemical Structure

CAS No. 77-86-1

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S417601 Water]24 mg/mL]false]DMSO]2 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]Insoluble]false Purity: 100.0%
100.0

Trometamol Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Trometamol(Tromethamine) is a proton acceptor used to treat acidemia.
Targets
proton acceptor [1]
In vitro
In vitro

Trometamol is a proton acceptor that generates NH3 +/HCO3 - without generating CO2, and the protonated R-NH3 + is eliminated by the kidneys. Trometamol is the buffer of choice in the situation where CO2 elimination is impaired (in which case NaHCO3 cannot correct acidemia), and to avoid a Na+ load. Even during short intervals of apneic oxygenation when CO2 elimination is curtailed, trometamol, but not bicarbonate, will maintain a normal arterial pH. Trometamol also acts as an osmotic diuretic, increasing urine flow, urinary pH, and excretion of fixed acids, carbon dioxide and electrolytes. A significant fraction of trometamol is not ionized and therefore is capable of reaching equilibrium in total body water. This portion may penetrate cells and may neutralize acidic ions of the intracellular fluid. [1]

In Vivo
In vivo

The drug is rapidly eliminated by the kidney; 75% or more appears in the urine after eight hours. Urinary excretion continues over a period of three days. The maximum daily dose is 15 mmol/kg for an adult. In large doses, trometamol may induce respiratory depression and hypoglycemia. [1]

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02086097 Completed
Irreversible Pulpitis
Daniel Chavarría Bolaños|Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí
August 2013 Phase 4
NCT01365611 Completed
Healthy Subjects
Egalet Ltd
February 2007 Phase 1

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 121.14 Formula

C4H11NO3

CAS No. 77-86-1 SDF Download Trometamol SDF
Smiles C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

Water : 24 mg/mL

DMSO : 2 mg/mL ( (16.5 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

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