Home Angiogenesis FAK inhibitor Y15 For research use only.

Y15

Synonyms: 1,2,4,5-Benzenetetraamine tetrahydrochloride, FAK inhibitor 14

Y15 (1,2,4,5-Benzenetetraamine tetrahydrochloride, FAK inhibitor 14) is a small-molecule FAK scaffolding inhibitor that directly inhibits FAK autophosphorylation in a dose- and time-dependent manner.

Y15 Chemical Structure

Y15 Chemical Structure

CAS No. 4506-66-5

Purity & Quality Control

Y15 Related Products

Signaling Pathway

FAK Signaling Pathways

FAK Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Y15 (1,2,4,5-Benzenetetraamine tetrahydrochloride, FAK inhibitor 14) is a small-molecule FAK scaffolding inhibitor that directly inhibits FAK autophosphorylation in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
Targets
FAK [1]
(Cell-free assay)
In vitro
In vitro Y15 treatment in vitro results in decreased cell viability, increased detachment, and increased apoptosis in colon cancer cells, breast cancer cells, and melanoma. In TPC1, BCPAP, K1 and TT cell lines, Y15 inhibits pY397 and total FAK expression in a dose-dependent manner. It causes effective dose-dependent detachment in all thyroid cancer cell lines. Y15 causes dose-dependent decrease of colony formation in all papillary thyroid cancer cell lines and increases necrosis in papillary and medullary thyroid cancer cell lines[1]. Y15 does not target homologous Pyk-2, c-Src, c-RAF, EGFR, IGFR, PDGFR, PI3K, VEGFR-3, and c-Met[3].
Cell Research Cell lines The thyroid cancer cell lines: TPC1, TT and BCPAP
Concentrations 0-50 μM
Incubation Time 24 h
Method Cells are seeded onto 96-well plates (10,000 cells per well in 100 μL of medium plus 10% FBS and 1% penicillin/streptomycin). Twenty-four hours following inhibitor treatment, 20 μL of Cell Titer 96 Aqueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay is added to each well. After two hours of incubation with reagent and the plate is read at 490 nm.
In Vivo
In vivo Y15 blocks breast, pancreatic and neuroblastoma tumor growth in vivo[2]. The pharmacokinetics study in mice demonstrates that, following intraperitoneal administration at 30 mg/kg dose, Y15 is very rapidly absorbed in mice, reaching maximum plasma concentration in 4.8 min. Y15 rapidly metabolizes in mouse and human liver microsomes with half-life t1/2 of 6.9 and 11.6 min, respectively. The maximal tolerated dose of single-dose administration of Y15 by oral administration is 200 mg/kg, and the multiple maximum tolerated dose of Y15 is 100 mg/kg by PO during 7 day study. Y15 does not cause any mortality or statistically significant differences in the body weight at 30 mg/kg by IP during 28-day study, and at 100 mg/kg by PO during the 7-day study. There are no clinical chemical, hematological, or histopathological changes in different mice organs at 30 mg/kg by IP during 28 days and at 100 mg/kg dose by PO during 7 days[3].
Animal Research Animal Models The CD-1 albino mice; 7 weeks old (males) and 9 weeks old (females)
Dosages 30 mg/kg or 100 mg/kg
Administration intraperitoneal (IP) or oral (PO) delivery

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 284.01 Formula

C6H10N4.4HCl
CAS No. 4506-66-5 SDF --
Smiles C1=C(C(=CC(=C1N)N)N)N.Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 56 mg/mL ( (197.17 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 56 mg/mL

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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