Vildagliptin

Synonyms: LAF-237, NVP-LAF 237

Vildagliptin inhibits DPP−4 with IC50 of 2.3 nM.

Vildagliptin Chemical Structure

Vildagliptin Chemical Structure

CAS No. 274901-16-5

Purity & Quality Control

Vildagliptin Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
Caco-2 cells Function assay Inhibition of human DPP4 expressed in Caco-2 cells, Ki=0.004 μM 17034148
insect cells Function assay Inhibition of human recombinant His-tagged DPP4 expressed in insect cells, IC50=0.056 μM 20718420
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Biological Activity

Description Vildagliptin inhibits DPP−4 with IC50 of 2.3 nM.
Targets
DPP-4 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
2.3 nM
In vitro
In vitro

Vildagliptin is the most stable DPP-IV inhibitor, binding in the S1- and S2-catalytic sites of DPP-IV, possessing a P-1 site transition-state mimetic. [1]

In Vivo
In vivo

Vildagliptin(orally dosed with 10 μmol/kg) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of plasma DPP-IV activity that provides increased levels of GLP-1 in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with Obese male Zucker rats. Vildagliptin orally dosed with 10 μmol/kg both significantly decreases glucose excursions and stimulates insulin secretion in Obese male Zucker rats. Maximum inhibition of plasma DPP-IV activity (95%) is observed approximately 2 hours postdose of Vildagliptin (1 μmol/kg, po) while >50% inhibition of DPP-IV is observed within 30 min postdose and persisted for >10 hours in normal Cynomolgus monkeys. [1] Vildagliptin(60 mg/kg) increases pancreatic beta cell mass through enhanced beta cell replication and reduced apoptosis, and the increased beta cell mass is sustained for 12 days after vildagliptin washout. [2] Vildagliptin administrated at doses of 10 mg/kg for 32 weeks protects nerve fiber loss in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic adult male Sprague Dawley rats. [3]

Animal Research Animal Models Obese male Zucker rats
Dosages 10 μmol/kg
Administration Orally administrated at a single dose
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04081857 Completed
Health Subjective
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Company Limited
June 3 2019 Phase 1
NCT04087525 Completed
Health Subjective
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Company Limited
October 23 2018 Phase 1
NCT03577184 Withdrawn
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Clinision
July 2018 --
NCT05337969 Completed
To Determine Bioequivalence Under Fed Conditions
AET Laboratories Private Limited|Alfred E. Tiefenbacher (GmbH & Co. KG)
December 2015 Not Applicable
NCT05329857 Completed
To Determine Bioequivalence Under Fed Conditions
AET Laboratories Private Limited|Alfred E. Tiefenbacher (GmbH & Co. KG)
December 2015 Not Applicable

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 303.4 Formula

C17H25N3O2

CAS No. 274901-16-5 SDF Download Vildagliptin SDF
Smiles C1CC(N(C1)C(=O)CNC23CC4CC(C2)CC(C4)(C3)O)C#N
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 60 mg/mL ( (197.75 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : 60 mg/mL

Ethanol : 60 mg/mL


Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.


In vivo Formulation Calculator

Preparing Stock Solutions

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg g μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3
If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

* Indicates a Required Field

Please enter your name.
Please enter your email. Please enter a valid email address.
Please write something to us.
Tags: buy Vildagliptin | Vildagliptin supplier | purchase Vildagliptin | Vildagliptin cost | Vildagliptin manufacturer | order Vildagliptin | Vildagliptin distributor