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Formula | C17H25N3O2 |
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Molecular Weight | 303.4 | CAS No. | 274901-16-5 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 60 mg/mL (197.75 mM) | |
Water | 60 mg/mL (197.75 mM) | |||
Ethanol | 60 mg/mL (197.75 mM) | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Vildagliptin inhibits DPP−4 with IC50 of 2.3 nM. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Vildagliptin is the most stable DPP-IV inhibitor, binding in the S1- and S2-catalytic sites of DPP-IV, possessing a P-1 site transition-state mimetic. [1] |
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In vivo | Vildagliptin(orally dosed with 10 μmol/kg) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of plasma DPP-IV activity that provides increased levels of GLP-1 in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with Obese male Zucker rats. Vildagliptin orally dosed with 10 μmol/kg both significantly decreases glucose excursions and stimulates insulin secretion in Obese male Zucker rats. Maximum inhibition of plasma DPP-IV activity (95%) is observed approximately 2 hours postdose of Vildagliptin (1 μmol/kg, po) while >50% inhibition of DPP-IV is observed within 30 min postdose and persisted for >10 hours in normal Cynomolgus monkeys. [1] Vildagliptin(60 mg/kg) increases pancreatic beta cell mass through enhanced beta cell replication and reduced apoptosis, and the increased beta cell mass is sustained for 12 days after vildagliptin washout. [2] Vildagliptin administrated at doses of 10 mg/kg for 32 weeks protects nerve fiber loss in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic adult male Sprague Dawley rats. [3] |
Animal Study: |
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CD26 Is Differentially Expressed throughout the Life Cycle of Infantile Hemangiomas and Characterizes the Proliferative Phase [ Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(18)9760] | PubMed: 39337249 |
DPP4 inhibition impairs senohemostasis to improve plaque stability in atherosclerotic mice [ J Clin Invest, 2023, 133(12)e165933] | PubMed: 37097759 |
Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibition sensitizes radiotherapy by promoting T cell infiltration [ Oncoimmunology, 2023, 12(1):2268257] | PubMed: 37849962 |
Non-Specific Inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidases 8/9 by Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors Negatively Affects Mesenchymal Stem Cell Differentiation [ J Clin Med, 2023, 12(14)4632] | PubMed: 37510747 |
Identification of circular RNAs and functional competing endogenous RNA networks in human proximal tubular epithelial cells treated with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in diabetic kidney disease [ Bioengineered, 2022, 13(2):3911-3929] | PubMed: 35129424 |
Interrogation of kinase genetic interactions provides a global view of PAK1-mediated signal transduction pathways [ J Biol Chem, 2020, jbc.RA120.014831] | PubMed: 33060198 |
Similarity and dissimilarity in antinociceptive effects of dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 inhibitors, Diprotin A and vildagliptin in rat inflammatory pain models following spinal administration [ Brain Res Bull, 2019, 147:78-85] | PubMed: 30738866 |
The Tumor Suppressor p53 Limits Ferroptosis by Blocking DPP4 Activity [ Cell Rep, 2017, 20(7):1692-1704] | PubMed: 28813679 |
Molecular cloning and biochemical characterization of Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase from Streptococcus mutans and its inhibition by anti-human DPP IV drugs. [ FEMS Microbiol Lett, 2016, 363(9)] | PubMed: 27010012 |
The dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors vildagliptin and K-579 inhibit a phospholipase C: a case of promiscuous scaffolds in proteins. [Chakraborty S, et al. F1000 Res, 2015, 10.12688/f1000research.2-286.v3. eCollection 2013] | PubMed: 25671081 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
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