Home PI3K/Akt/mTOR GSK-3 inhibitor BIO-acetoxime For research use only.

BIO-acetoxime

Synonyms: GSK-3 Inhibitor X

BIO-acetoxime (GSK-3 Inhibitor X) is a potent dual GSK3α/β inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, >240-fold selectivity over CDK5/p25, CDK2/cyclin A and CDK1/cyclin B.

BIO-acetoxime Chemical Structure

BIO-acetoxime Chemical Structure

CAS No. 667463-85-6

Purity & Quality Control

BIO-acetoxime Related Products

Signaling Pathway

GSK-3 Signaling Pathways

GSK-3 Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description BIO-acetoxime (GSK-3 Inhibitor X) is a potent dual GSK3α/β inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, >240-fold selectivity over CDK5/p25, CDK2/cyclin A and CDK1/cyclin B.
Targets
GSK-3α [1] GSK-3β [1]
10 nM 10 nM
In vitro
In vitro In human oral epithelial cells, BIO-acetoxime suppresses viral gene expression and protects oral epithelial cells from HSV-1 infection. [2] In SY5Y-MYCN cells, BIO-acetoxime strongly reduces c-MYC expression and p-SMAD3 levels. BIO-acetoxime also decreases cell viability of KCN, KCNR, SY5Y, Kelly, and IMR32 cells by mediating apoptosis. [3] In HEK 293T cells, BIO-acetoxime is also found to reduce antiviral innate immunity downstream of IRF3 activation by inhibition of GSK3α/β activities. [4]
Kinase Assay Kinase Assays
Kinases activities are assayed in Buffer A or C, at 30 °C, at a final ATP concentration of 15 μM. Blank values are subtracted and activities calculated as pmoles of phosphate incorporated for a 10 min incubation. The activities are expressed in % of the maximal activity, i.e., in the absence of inhibitors. Controls are performed with appropriate dilutions of DMSO. GSK-3α/β is purified from porcine brain by affinity chromatography on immobilized axin. It is assayed, following a 1/100 dilution in 1 mg BSA/mL 10 mM DTT, with 5 μL 40 μM GS-1 peptide as a substrate, in buffer A, in the presence of 15 μM [γ-33P] ATP (3000 Ci/mmol; 1 mCi/mL) in a final volume of 30 μL. After 30 min incubation at 30 °C, 25 μL aliquots of supernatant are spotted onto 2.5 × 3 cm pieces of Whatman P81 phosphocellulose paper, and, 20 s later, the filters are washed five times (for at least 5 min each time) in a solution of 10 mL phosphoric acid/liter of water. The wet filters are counted in the presence of 1 mL of ACS scintillation fluid. CDK1/cyclin B is extracted in homogenization buffer from M phase starfish (Marthasterias glacialis) oocytes and purified by affinity chromatography on p9CKShs1-sepharose beads, from which it is eluted by free p9CKShs1. The kinase activity is assayed in buffer C, with 1 mg histone H1 /mL, in the presence of 15 μM [γ-32P] ATP (3000 Ci/mmol; 1 mCi/mL) in a final volume of 30 μL. After 10 min incubation at 30 °C, 25 μL aliquots of supernatant are spotted onto P81 phosphocellulose papers and treated as described above. CDK5/p25 is reconstituted by mixing equal amounts of recombinant mammalian CDK5 and p25 expressed in E. coli as GST (Glutathione-S-transferase) fusion proteins and purified by affinity chromatography on glutathione-agarose (p25 is a truncated version of p35, the 35 kDa CDK5 activator). Its activity is assayed in buffer C as described for CDK1/cyclin B.0
Cell Research Cell lines KCN, KCNR, SY5Y, Kelly, and IMR32 cells
Concentrations ~1 μM
Incubation Time 72 h
Method Cell viability is analyzed by CellTiter 96 AQueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay according to manufacturer's instructions, approximately 5,000 cells are plated per well of 96-well tissue culture plates with 100 μL of medium. To assess cell viability, rather than proliferation rate, inhibitor- and control-treated cells are assayed after the same growth time had elapsed. The results represent the mean ± SD of triplicate samples, expressed as a percentage of control.

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 398.21 Formula

C18H12BrN3O3
CAS No. 667463-85-6 SDF Download BIO-acetoxime SDF
Smiles CC(=O)ON=C1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C3=C(NC4=C3C=CC(=C4)Br)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 39 mg/mL ( (97.93 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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