Theobromine

Synonyms: 3,7-Dimethylxanthine

Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine) is a xanthine alkaloid widely consumed as stimulants and snacks in coffee and cocoa based foods and most often as part of ingredients in drugs.

Theobromine Chemical Structure

Theobromine Chemical Structure

CAS No. 83-67-0

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: S236801 0.5MNAOH]4.32 mg/mL]false]DMSO]Insoluble]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.83%
99.83

Theobromine Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Biological Activity

Description Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine) is a xanthine alkaloid widely consumed as stimulants and snacks in coffee and cocoa based foods and most often as part of ingredients in drugs.
In vitro
In vitro

Theobromine (3,7-Dimethylxanthine) is a xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. [1] It has a weaker diuretic activity than theophylline and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. [2] Unlike caffeine, Theobromine has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. In contrast, It may improve mood and cognition via peripheral physiological changes. [3] It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. [4]

In Vivo
In vivo

LD50: Rabbits >200mg/kg (i.g.) [5]

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01659060 Completed
Hypertension Pregnancy-induced
Laval University
July 2008 Phase 2

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 180.16 Formula

C7H8N4O2

CAS No. 83-67-0 SDF Download Theobromine SDF
Smiles CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2C
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

0.5MNAOH : 4.32 mg/mL

DMSO : Insoluble ( Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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