Home Angiogenesis Syk inhibitor Fostamatinib (R788) disodium For research use only.

Fostamatinib (R788) disodium

Synonyms: Tamatinib Fosdium

Fostamatinib disodium (R788, Tamatinib Fosdium), a prodrug of the active metabolite R406, is a Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in a cell-free assay, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. Phase 3.

Fostamatinib (R788) disodium Chemical Structure

Fostamatinib (R788) disodium Chemical Structure

CAS No. 1025687-58-4

Purity & Quality Control

Fostamatinib (R788) disodium Related Products

Signaling Pathway

Syk Signaling Pathways

Syk Signaling Pathway

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
Ramos Function assay Inhibition of SYK in human Ramos cells, IC50 = 0.267 μM. 23350847
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Biological Activity

Description Fostamatinib disodium (R788, Tamatinib Fosdium), a prodrug of the active metabolite R406, is a Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in a cell-free assay, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. Phase 3.
Features Clinically used oral formulation of R406.
Targets
Syk [1]
(Cell-free assay)
41 nM
In vitro
In vitro R935788 is a methylene phosphate prodrug of R406, which can be rapidly converted to R406 in vivo. R406 (in vitro active form of R935788) selectively inhibits Syk-dependent signaling with EC50 values ranging from 33 nM to 171 nM, more potently than Syk-independent pathways in different cells. [1] R406 inhibits cellular proliferation of a variety of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines with EC50 values ranging from 0.8 μM to 8.1 μM. [2] R406 treatment reduces basal phosphorylation of BLNK, Akt, glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), forkhead box O (FOXO) and ERK not only in cells with high (TCL-002) but also in cells with low levels of phosphorylated Syk (TCL1-551). In addition, R406 completely inhibits the anti-IgM induced Bcr signal in TCL1 leukemias. Despite the higher levels of constitutively active Syk in TCL1 leukemias, R406 is not selectively cytotoxic to the leukemic cells. [3]
Kinase Assay In vitro fluorescence polarization kinase assays
R406 (in vitro active form of R935788) is serially diluted in DMSO and then diluted to 1% DMSO in kinase buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL acetylated BGG). ATP and substrate in kinase buffer are added at room temperature, resulting in a final DMSO concentration on 0.2%. The kinase reactions are performed in a final volume of 20 μL containing 5 μM HS1 peptide substrate and 4 μM ATP and started by addition of 0.125 ng of Syk in kinase buffer. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 40 minutes at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 20 μL of PTK quench mix containing EDTA/anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (1× final)/fluorescent phosphopeptide tracer (0.5× final) diluted in FP Dilution Buffer. The plate is incubated for 30 minutes in the dark at room temperature and then read on a Polarion fluorescence polarization plate reader. Data is converted to determine the amount of phosphopeptide present using a calibration curve generated by competition with the phosphopeptide competitor provided in the Tyrosine Kinase Assay Kit. For IC50 determination, R406 is tested at eleven concentrations in duplicate and curve-fitting is performed by non-linear regression analysis using Prism GraphPad Software.
Cell Research Cell lines TCL1-002, TCL1-252, TCL1-551, TCL1-870, and TCL1-540
Concentrations Dissolved in DMSO, final concentrations ~10 μM
Incubation Time 48 hours
Method

Cells are exposed to increasing concentrations of R406 (in vitro active form of R935788) for 48 hours. The percentage of apoptotic cells is determined by double staining with propidium iodide (PI) and annexin-A5–FITC conjugate. Ki-67 staining is performed with the FITC mouse anti–Ki-67 set. Samples are analyzed on a FACSCalibur flow cytometer with CellQuest Version 3.3 software.
Experimental Result Images Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot p-JAK2 / JAK2 / p-SRC / SRC / p-FAK / FAK / p-SYK / SYK / p-ERK / ERK p-SYK(525-526) / t-SYK / p-SYK(323) / p-BTK / t-BTK p-MEK / MEK / p-ERK / ERK / p-AKT / AKT 29340070
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability 25748087
In Vivo
In vivo Given that plasma half-life of R406 in mice is less than 2 hours, R935788 is administered in 3 divided doses at 3-hour intervals to provide continuous Syk inhibition during each day of treatment, mimicking the longer plasma half-life in humans (15 hours). Despite the relatively modest cytotoxic effect in vitro, R935788 significantly inhibits the proliferation and survival of leukemic cell in vivo, which is associated with the blocking of antigen-dependent B-cell receptor (Bcr) signaling rather than inhibition of constitutive Syk activity. R935788 treatment at 80 mg/kg/day for 18-21 days potently inhibits tumor growth of TCL1-002, TCL1-551 and TCL1-870 in mice with undetectable leukemic CD5+/B220+ cells at the last day of treatment, significantly prolongs the survival of the treated mice with median survival increased from 45/46 days to 170/172 days, and completely eradicates the malignant cells in a substantial proportion of mice after a 6-month follow-up period without affecting the production of normal B lymphocytes. R935788 treatment also induces an early and transient migration of both normal and malignant B cells from spleen and lymph nodes to peripheral blood, which is subsequently followed by selective growth inhibition of the malignant B-cell population. In addition, R935788 is also effective against spontaneously developing TCL1 leukemias in Eμ-TCL1 transgenic mice. [3]
Animal Research Animal Models B6/C3H F1 female mice intraperitoneally injected with TCL1-002, TCL1-551, or TCL1-870 leukemia cells, and Eμ-TCL1 transgenic mice
Dosages 80 mg/kg/day
Administration Intraperitoneal administration in 3 divided doses at 3-hour intervals
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05904093 Not yet recruiting
Sickle Cell Disease|Hb-SS Disease|Hemoglobin S|Disease Sickle Cell Anemia|Sickle Cell Disorders|Hemoglobin Beta Thalassemia Disease
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
 May 15 2024 Phase 1
NCT05509582 Enrolling by invitation
Immune Mediated Anemia|Immune Mediated Thrombocytopenia|Chronic GVHD
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
 May 15 2024 Phase 2
NCT06071520 Completed
Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
 March 1 2023 --
NCT05613296 Not yet recruiting
ITP - Immune Thrombocytopenia|Chronic ITP|Refractory ITP
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell''Adulto
 February 2023 --
NCT04543279 Terminated
Myelofibrosis|Thrombocytopenia
Washington University School of Medicine|Rigel Pharmaceuticals
 May 3 2021 Phase 2
NCT04904276 Terminated
ITP|Immune Thrombocytopenia
Rigel Pharmaceuticals
 May 18 2021 --

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 624.42 Formula

C23H24FN6O9P.2Na
CAS No. 1025687-58-4 SDF Download Fostamatinib (R788) disodium SDF
Smiles CC1(C(=O)N(C2=C(O1)C=CC(=N2)NC3=NC(=NC=C3F)NC4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC)OC)COP(=O)([O-])[O-])C.[Na+].[Na+]
Storage (From the date of receipt)

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DMSO : 12 mg/mL ( (19.21 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
What’s the difference between S2625 and S2206?

Answer:
The differences between S2625 and S2206: 1. S2206 is more stable than S2625; 2. The water solubility of S2206 is better than S2625; 3. The absorption of S2206 is harder than S2625, so you need to test the suitable dosage if you use the product in animal assays; 4. The potency of S2206 and S2625 is similar.

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