MLN8054

MLN8054 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora A with IC50 of 4 nM in Sf9 insect cell. It is more than 40-fold selective for Aurora A than Aurora B. Phase 1.

MLN8054 Chemical Structure

MLN8054 Chemical Structure

CAS No. 869363-13-3

Purity & Quality Control

MLN8054 Related Products

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
Sf9 cells Function assay Inhibition of mouse recombinant Aurora A kinase expressed in insect Sf9 cells by radioactive flashplate assay, IC50=4 nM 17360485
human HCT116 cells Function assay Inhibition of aurora kinase A autophosphorylation at T288 in human HCT116 cells by immunofluorescence analysis, IC50=0.034 μM 26101564
human HeLa cells Function assay 1 h Inhibition of Aurora A Thr288 autophosphorylation in human HeLa cells after 1 hr, IC50=0.034 μM 17360485
human H460 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human H460 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.11 μM 17360485
human HT-29 cells Proliferation assay 4 days Antiproliferative activity against human HT-29 cells after 4 days by celltiter assay, IC50=0.15 μM 19402633
human Calu6 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human Calu6 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.22 μM 17360485
human SKOV3 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.53 μM 17360485
human MCF7 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.67 μM 17360485
human MDAMB231 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human MDAMB231 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.74 μM 17360485
human PC3 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human PC3 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.79 μM 17360485
human SW480 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human SW480 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=0.86 μM 17360485
human DLD1 cells Proliferation assay 96 h Antiproliferative activity against human DLD1 cells after 96 hrs by BrdU cell proliferation ELISA, IC50=1.43 μM 17360485
DU-145 prostate cancer cell Function assay 96 h Inhibitory concentration against DU-145 prostate cancer cell proliferation over 96 hr, IC50=0.11 μM 16107152
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Biological Activity

Description MLN8054 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora A with IC50 of 4 nM in Sf9 insect cell. It is more than 40-fold selective for Aurora A than Aurora B. Phase 1.
Targets
Aurora A [1]
(Sf9 cells)
Aurora B [1]
(Sf9 cells)
4 nM 172 nM
In vitro
In vitro MLN8054 is an ATP-competitive, reversible inhibitor of recombinant Aurora A kinase with an IC50 of 4 nM, which shows >40-fold more selective inhibitory activity for Aurora A compared with Aurora B. [1] In vitro, MLN8054 exhibits the activity of growth inhibition across various cell lines from diverse tissue origins with IC50 values ranging from 0.11 μM to 1.43 μM. In addition, MLN8054 selectively inhibits Aurora A over Aurora B in cultured cells, and inhibits cell proliferation by promoting G2/M accumulation and spindle defects in multiple cultured human tumor cells lines. [1] A recent study shows that MLN8054 sensitizes androgen-resistant prostate cancer to radiation by inhibiting Aurora A kinase, which is associated with sustained DNA double-strand breaks. [2]
Kinase Assay Enzyme Assays
Recombinant murine Aurora A and Aurora B protein are expressed in Sf9 cells and purified with GST affinity chromatography. The peptide substrate for Aurora A is conjugated with biotin (Biotin-GLRRASLG). Aurora A kinase (5 nM) is assayed in 50 mM Hepes (pH 7.5)/10 mM MgCl2/5 mM DTT/0.05% Tween 20/2 μM peptide substrate/3.3 μCi/ml [γ-33P]ATP at 2 μM by using Image FlashPlates. Aurora B kinase (2 nM) is assayed with 10 μM biotinylated peptide Biotin-TKQTARKSTGGKAPR in 50 mM Tricine (pH 8.0)/2.5 mM MgCl2/5 mM DTT/10% glycerol/2% BSA/40 μCi/ml [γ-33P]ATP at 250 μM. The conditions for all other in vitro kinase assays are available upon request. MLN8054 is run in a 226 kinase screen at a 1 μM compound concentration with an ATP concentration of 10 μM for all assays.
Cell Research Cell lines HCT-116, SW480, DLD-1, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, Calu-6, H460, SKOV-3 and PC-3 cells
Concentrations 0.04-10 mM
Incubation Time 96 hours
Method Human tumor cell lines are grown in 96-well cell culture dishes according to the distributor's recommendations. MLN8054, diluted in DMSO, is added to the cells in 2-fold serial dilutions to achieve final concentrations ranging from 10 mM to 0.04 mM. MLN8054 at each dilution is added in triplicate with each replicate on a separate plate. Cells treated with DMSO (n = 6 wells per plate; 0.2% final concentration) serves as the untreated control. The cells are treated with MLN8054 for 96 hours at 37 °C in a humidified cell culture chamber. Cell viability in each cell line is measured by using the Cell Proliferation ELISA, BrdU colorimetric kit according to the manufacturer's recommendation
In Vivo
In vivo In the HCT-116 tumor-bearing mice, MLN8054, administered orally at 3 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, and 30 mg/kg once a day, leads to dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition (TGI: 76% and 84% for 10 mg/kg and 30 mg/kg). MLN8054 also shows similar antitumor activity in the PC-3 tumor xenograft in nude mice. [1] In the HCT-116 xenograft-bearing animals, MLN8054 induces DNA and tubulin staining of tumor tissue in nuclear and cell body area, consistent with a senescent phenotype by increasing senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity. [3]
Animal Research Animal Models HCT-116 and PC-3 cells are injected s.c. into the right flank of nude mice.
Dosages ≤30 mg/kg
Administration Administered via p.o.
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00652158 Terminated
Advanced Malignancies
Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc.
April 2006 Phase 1
NCT00249301 Terminated
Breast Neoplasm|Colon Neoplasm|Pancreatic Neoplasm|Bladder Neoplasm
Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc.
October 2005 Phase 1

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 476.86 Formula

C25H15ClF2N4O2

CAS No. 869363-13-3 SDF Download MLN8054 SDF
Smiles C1C2=CN=C(N=C2C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)C(=N1)C4=C(C=CC=C4F)F)NC5=CC=C(C=C5)C(=O)O
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 95 mg/mL ( (199.21 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

Handling Instructions

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