Folic acid

Synonyms: Folacin, Vitamin B9, Vitamin M, Pteroylglutamic acid, Folate

Folic acid (Folacin, Vitamin B9, Vitamin M, Pteroylglutamic acid, Folate), a B vitamin, plays an important role in cell division and in the synthesis of amino acids and nucleic acids like DNA.

Folic acid Chemical Structure

Folic acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. 59-30-3

Purity & Quality Control

Folic acid Related Products

Biological Activity

Description Folic acid (Folacin, Vitamin B9, Vitamin M, Pteroylglutamic acid, Folate), a B vitamin, plays an important role in cell division and in the synthesis of amino acids and nucleic acids like DNA.
In vitro
In vitro Folic acid treatment induces dose-related increases in BRCA1 mRNA expression in HepG2, Huh-7D12, Hs578T, and JURKAT and in BRCA2 in HepG2, Hs578T, MCF7, and MDA-MB-157 cells. FA does not affect the corresponding normal cells or on any of the ovarian cell lines. Folic acid induces increased BRCA1 protein expression in Hs578T, but not HepG2 cells, whereas BRCA2 protein levels are undetectable. FA treatment does not alter DNA repair in liver-derived cells, whereas there are transient effects on breast-derived cells. There is no effect of FA treatment on BRCA1 or BRCA2 DNA methylation, although there is some variation in the methylation of specific CpG loci between some cell lines[1].
Cell Research Cell lines HepG2, Huh-7D12, Hs578T, JURKAT, Hs578T, MCF7, and MDA-MB-157 cells
Concentrations 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 nmol/L
Incubation Time 72 h
Method

To determine the effect of FA supplementation on BRCA1 and BRCA2 mRNA expression, all cell lines were treated with 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 nmol/L FA for 72 hours before harvesting in TRI Reagent according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04310059 Not yet recruiting
Thalassemia|Folic Acid Deficiency Anemia
The University of Hong Kong|Queen Mary Hospital Hong Kong
July 1 2024 Not Applicable
NCT06218030 Not yet recruiting
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Queen''s University
April 2024 Phase 4
NCT06314932 Not yet recruiting
Overweight
University of Milan|University of Florence|University of Teramo
April 2024 Not Applicable

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 441.40 Formula

C19H19N7O6

CAS No. 59-30-3 SDF Download Folic acid SDF
Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)NCC2=CN=C3C(=N2)C(=O)NC(=N3)N
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 2 mg/mL ( (4.53 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

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