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Formula | C14H14ClN3O2S |
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Molecular Weight | 323.8 | CAS No. | 50892-23-4 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 65 mg/mL (200.74 mM) | ||||
Ethanol | 16 mg/mL (49.41 mM) | ||||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | WY-14643 (Pirinixic Acid, NSC 310038) is a potent and selective PPARα activator with an EC50 of 1.5 μM. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro | WY 14643 (10 μM) almost completely inhibits interleukin-1-induced production of interleukin-6 and prostaglandin and expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in aortic smooth-muscle cells, through repression of NF-κB signaling. [2] WY14643 (250 μM) reduces VCAM-1 expression levels significantly, to 52 % of TNF-α-stimulated human endothelial cells. Pretreatment of endothelial cells with WY 14643 (10 μM) before TNF-α stimulation reduces U937 cell adhesion by 50%. [3] |
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In vivo | WY 14643 (1 mg/kg i.v. bolus) administration at 30 min before left anterior descending occlusion, causes significant reduction in infarct size of ∼44% in rats subjected to regional myocardial ischemia (25 min) and reperfusion (2 h). [4] WY 14643 (3 mg/kg) lowers basal plasma levels of glucose, triglycerides (-16% vs. untreated), and leptin (-52%), and also muscle triglyceride (-34%) and total long-chain acyl-CoAs (LCACoAs) (-41%) in high fat-fed rats. WY14643 substantially reduces visceral fat weight and total liver triglyceride content without increasing body weight gain. WY14643 enhances whole body insulin sensitivity (clamp glucose infusion rate increases 35% and glucose disposals 22%, vs. untreated). WY 14643 enhances insulin-mediated muscle glucose metabolic index (Rg') in red (47%) and white (63%) muscles as well as in white adipose tissue (90%), and reduces muscle triglyceride and LCACoA accumulation. [5] |
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Diabetes, 2017, 66(8):2112-2123]
Inhibition of ACOX1 enhances the therapeutic efficacy of obeticholic acid in treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and mitigates its lipotoxicity [ Front Pharmacol, 2024, 15:1366479] | PubMed: 38595921 |
Inhibition of ACOX1 enhances the therapeutic efficacy of obeticholic acid in treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and mitigates its lipotoxicity [ Front Pharmacol, 2024, 15:1366479] | PubMed: 38595921 |
mTORC2 Facilitates Liver Regeneration Through Sphingolipid-Induced PPAR-α-Fatty Acid Oxidation [ Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2022, 14(6):1311-1331] | PubMed: 35931382 |
Oroxylin A ameliorates AKI-to-CKD transition through maintaining PPARα-BNIP3 signaling-mediated mitochondrial homeostasis [ Front Pharmacol, 2022, 13:935937] | PubMed: 36081929 |
Overexpression CPT1A reduces lipid accumulation via PPARα/CD36 axis to suppress the cell proliferation in ccRCC [ Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai), 2022, 54(2):220-231] | PubMed: 35130611 |
Critical role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α in promoting platelet hyperreactivity and thrombosis under hyperlipidemia [ Haematologica, 2021, 10.3324/haematol.2021.279770] | PubMed: 34615341 |
PPARα agonist WY-14,643 enhances ethanol metabolism in mice: Role of catalase [ Free Radic Biol Med, 2021, 169:283-293] | PubMed: 33892114 |
CircRNA hsa_circ_0110102 inhibited macrophage activation and hepatocellular carcinoma progression via miR-580-5p/PPARα/CCL2 pathway [ Aging (Albany NY), 2021, 13(8):11969-11987] | PubMed: 33891564 |
Fatter or stronger: Resource allocation strategy and the underlying metabolic mechanisms in amphibian tadpoles [ Comp Biochem Physiol Part D Genomics Proteomics, 2021, 38:100825] | PubMed: 33770735 |
MDM2 and MDMX promote ferroptosis by PPARα-mediated lipid remodeling. [ Genes Dev, 2020, 34(7-8):526-543] | PubMed: 32079652 |
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Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
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