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Formula | C23H17F2N3O6 |
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Molecular Weight | 469.39 | CAS No. | 1431280-51-1 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 93 mg/mL (198.12 mM) | |
Water | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | VLX1570 is a competitive inhibitor of proteasome DUB activity, with an IC50 of ~10 μM in vitro. | ||
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In vitro | VLX1570 is an analogue of b-AP15 that shows higher potency and improved solubility. VLX1570 preferentially inhibits proteasomal DUB activity while not inhibiting the activities of a panel of non-proteasomal DUBs. VLX1570 binds to and inhibits the activity of ubiquitin-specific protease-14 (USP14) in vitro, with comparatively weaker inhibitory activity towards UCHL5 (ubiquitin-C-terminal hydrolase-5). Treatment of multiple myeloma cells with VLX1570 induces the accumulation of proteasome-bound high molecular weight polyubiquitin conjugates and an apoptotic response. VLX1570 induces the expression of the chaperone HSP70B′, the oxidative stress marker Hmox-1, and the ER stress marker XBP-1s. VLX1570 is retained in cells after removal of drug and that USP14 was engaged by drug 17 hours after wash-out, as evidenced by thermal stabilization and persistent enzyme inhibition[1]. | ||
In vivo | VLX1570 is an inhibitor of proteasome DUB activity currently in clinical trials for relapsed multiple myeloma. Treatment with VLX1570 is found to lead to extended survival in xenograft models of multiple myeloma. The in vivo IC50 for inhibition of proteasome DUB activity and induction of apoptosis is <1 μM, with multiple myeloma cells showing greater levels of sensitivity compared to other tumor types. The lower IC50 for activity in vivo is presumably due to rapid drug uptake and enrichment in cells[1]. |
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A carboxy-terminal ubiquitylation site regulates androgen receptor activity [ Commun Biol, 2024, 7(1):25] | PubMed: 38182874 |
Histone deacetylase inhibitor, panobinostat, exerts anti-proliferative effect with partial normalization from aberrant epigenetic states on granulosa cell tumor cell lines [ PLoS One, 2022, 17(7):e0271245] | PubMed: 35802681 |
VLX1570 induces apoptosis through the generation of ROS and induction of ER stress on leukemia cell lines [ Cancer Sci, 2021, 112(8):3302-3313] | PubMed: 34032336 |
Deubiquitinase Inhibitors Impair Leukemic Cell Migration Through Cofilin Oxidation and Alteration of Actin Reorganization [ Front Pharmacol, 2021, 12:778216] | PubMed: 35069199 |
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor, Panobinostat Exerts Anti-proliferative Effect with Partial Normalization from Aberrant Epigenetic States on Granulosa Cell Tumor [ Research Square, 2021, 10.21203/rs.3.rs-265240/v1] | PubMed: None |
Re-Evaluating the Mechanism of Action of α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl DUB Inhibitors b-AP15 and VLX1570: A Paradigmatic Example of Unspecific Protein Cross-linking with Michael Acceptor Motif-Containing Drugs. [ J Med Chem, 2020, 9;63(7):3756-3762] | PubMed: 32109059 |
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