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Technical Data
| Formula | C16H21N3.HCl |
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| Molecular Weight | 291.82 | CAS No. | 154-69-8 | |
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | Water | 58 mg/mL (198.75 mM) | |
| DMSO | 2 mg/mL (6.85 mM) | |||
| Ethanol | 1 mg/mL (3.42 mM) | |||
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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Biological Activity
| Description | Tripelennamine (Pyribenzamine) is a widely used H1 antagonist, inhibiting PhIP glucuronidation with IC50 of 30 μM. | ||
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| Targets |
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| In vitro | Tripelennamine is a substrate for a tertiary amine UDP-glucuronosyltransferases which catalyzes the formation of quaternary ammonium-linked glucuronides. Tripelennamine inhibits the glucuronidation of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b] pyridine (PhIP) by a mixture of competitive and noncompetitive inhibition in both human and rabbit liver microsomes. [1] Vibrations of the aminopyridine chromophore in Tripelennamine at neutral pH, where the aminoalkyl chain is protonated, are modified when compared to the vibrational pattern recorded for a fully neutral molecule in alkaline solution. [2] | ||
| In vivo | Tripelennamine HCl (i.v.) causes central nervous system (CNS) excitement in standing horses, and the horses became very alert, agitated, and uncomfortable, as indicated by their raising the head and tightening the neck muscles, excessive rapid movements of eyes and ears, biting, snorting, briskly swishing the tail, and stomping and pawing with front feet. Accordingly, hemoglobin concentration of standing horses increase significantly after Tripelennamine HCl treatment. Tripelennamine HCl (i.v.) significantly increases mixed venous blood O2 tension and hemoglobin-O2 saturation in standing horse, as well as arterial and mixed-venous blood O2 contents, but the arterial-to-mixed-venous O2 content gradient of standing horses is not significantly affected. [3] Tripelennamine HCl (0.5 mg/kg i.v.) administrated both in horses and camels results in the terminal elimination half-lives of 2.39 and 2.08 hours, total body clearances of 0.97 and 0.84 L/h/kg. The volumes of distribution at steady state are 2.87 and 1.69 L/kg, the volumes of the central compartment of the two compartment pharmacokinetic model are 1.75 and 1.06 L/kg. [4] |
Protocol (from reference)
References
RETURN POLICY
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.