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Formula | C19H16ClNO3 |
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Molecular Weight | 341.79 | CAS No. | 1467057-23-3 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 68 mg/mL (198.95 mM) | |
Ethanol | 68 mg/mL (198.95 mM) | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | PF-06409577 is an orally bioavailable AMPK activator with EC50 of 7 nM for α1β1γ1 in the TR-FRET assay and it shows no detectable inhibition of hERG in a patch-clamp assay (100 μM) and was not an inhibitor (IC50 > 100 μM) of the microsomal activities of major human cytochrome P450 isoforms. | ||||
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Targets |
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In vitro | PF-06409577 activates α1β1γ1 and α2β1γ1 AMPK isoforms with EC50 of 7.0 nM and 6.8 nM but was much less active against α1β2γ1/α2β2γ1/α2β2γ3 AMPK isoforms with EC50 greater 4000 nM[1]. | ||||
In vivo | PF-06409577 exhibits efficacy in a preclinical model of diabetic nephropathy[1]. It exhibits high plasma protein binding in rat (plasma unbound fraction, fu,p = 0.0044), dog (fu,p = 0.028), monkey (fu,p = 0.032), and human (fu,p = 0.017). Following iv administration, PF-06409577 demonstrates moderate plasma clearance (CLp) in rats (22.6 mL/min/kg), dogs (12.9 mL/min/kg), and monkeys (8.57 mL/min/kg) and was well distributed with steady state distribution volumes (Vdss) ranging from 0.846-3.15 L/kg. Following oral administration of crystalline PF-06409577 in 0.5% methylcellulose suspension, PF-06409577 is rapidly absorbed (Tmax = 0.25-1.20 h) in rats, dogs, and monkeys. The corresponding oral bioavailability (F) values in rats, dogs, and monkeys, were 15%, 100%, and 59%, respectively. PF-06409577 is subject to a higher degree of first pass intestinal glucuronidation in the rat (relative to other preclinical species and human)[2]. |
Animal Study: |
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