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Formula | C28H36N4O2S.HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 529.14 | CAS No. | 367514-88-3 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | 4-Methylpyridine | 15 mg/mL warmed with 50ºC water bath (28.34 mM) | |
DMSO | 1 mg/mL (1.88 mM) | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Lurasidone (SM-13496) is an atypical antipsychotic, inhibits Dopamine D2, 5-HT2A, 5-HT7, 5-HT1A and noradrenaline α2C with IC50 of 1.68 nM, 2.03 nM, 0.495 nM, 6.75 nM and 10.8 nM, respectively. | ||||||||||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Lurasidone antagonizes dopamine-stimulated [35S]GTPγS binding at human dopamine D2L receptor in a concentration-dependent manner with a KB value of 2.8 nM. Lurasidone antagonizes 5-HT-stimulated cAMP accumulation in the CHO/h5-HT7 cells with a KB value of 2.6 nM. Lurasidone partially stimulates [35S]GTPγS binding to the membrane preparation for human 5-HT1A receptors with a maximum effect of 33%. Lurasidone dose-dependently increases the ratio of DOPAC/dopamine in rat frontal cortex and striatum. [1] | ||||||||||
In vivo | The inhibitory actions of Lurasidone on MAP-induced hyperactivity persists for more than 8 hours, and the ED50 values of the action at 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, and 8 hours after the treatment are 2.3 mg/kg, 0.87 mg/kg, 1.6 mg/kg, and 5.0 mg/kg, respectively. Lurasidone (1 mg/kg–10 mg/kg) dose-dependently inhibits conditioned avoidance response in rats with ED50 of 6.3 mg/kg. Lurasidone dose-dependently inhibits TRY-induced forepaw clonic seizure and p-CAMP-induced hyperthermia in rats with ED50 of 5.6 mg/kg and 3.0 mg/kg, respectively. Lurasidone (0.3 mg/kg–30 mg/kg) dose-dependently and significantly increases the number of shocks received by rats in the Vogel's conflict test with MED of 10 mg/kg. Lurasidone (3 mg/kg, 2 weeks) significantly suppresses hyperactivity behavior in olfactory bulbectomy model rats. Lurasidone (700 mg/kg–1000 mg/kg) slightly prolongs the duration of loss of righting reflexes elicited by hexobarbital (anesthesia) in mice in a dose-dependent manner. [1] Lurasidone (30 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly and dose-dependently reverses the MK-801-induced impairment of the passive-avoidance response of rats. [2] Lurasidone (3 mg/kg p.o.) potently reverses MK-801-induced learning impairment in the Morris water maze test in rats. Lurasidone (3 mg/kg p.o.) potently reverses MK-801-induced reference memory impairment and moderately but not significantly attenuates MK-801-induced working memory impairment in the radial-arm maze test. [3] Lurasidone (10 mg/kg) treatment increases total BDNF mRNA levels in rat prefrontal cortex and, to less extent, in hippocampus. Lurasidone (10 mg/kg) significantly increases the levels of mature BDNF protein in rat prefrontal cortex, without affect the protein levels of the neurotrophin (both precursor and mature forms) in hippocampal extracts. [4] |
Amisulpride as a potential disease-modifying drug in the treatment of tauopathies [ Alzheimers Dement, 2023, 10.1002/alz.13090] | PubMed: 37218673 |
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