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Formula | C11H6O3 |
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Molecular Weight | 186.16 | CAS No. | 523-50-2 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 9 mg/mL (48.34 mM) | |
Ethanol | 5 mg/mL (26.85 mM) | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Isopsoralen (Angelicin), also known as angelicin, is a constituent of roots and leaves of angelica with anti-inflammatory activity and regulates LPS-induced inflammation via inhibiting MAPK/NF-κB pathways. It also shows antiviral activity against gammaherpesviruses. |
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In vitro | Isopsoralen treatment stimulates the accumulation of cartilage nodules in a dose-dependent manner. Isopsoralen enhances the expressions of chondrogenic marker genes such as collagen II, collagen X, OCN, Smad4 and Sox9 in a time-dependent manner. Furthermore, isopsoralen induces the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 MAP kinase, but not that of c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Isopsoralen significantly enhances the protein expression of BMP-2 in a time-dependent manner and mediates a chondromodulating effect by BMP-2 or MAPK signaling pathways[2]. |
In vivo | Isopsoralen has significant osteoprotective effect in female and male mice with sex hormone deprivation. After administration of isopsoralen for 8 weeks, Bone strength increases and trabecular bone microstructure improves[1]. After intravenous administration to wistar rats, the elimination half-lives of isopsoralen is 5.35 h. The area under the curves of the tissues for isopsoralen decrease in the following order: kidney > lung > liver > heart > spleen > brain. After oral administration to Wistar rats, the elimination half-lives of isopsoralen is 5.56 h, and its bioavailability is 70.35%[3]. |
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