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Formula | C16H17NO3.HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 307.77 | CAS No. | 11041-94-4 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 61 mg/mL (198.19 mM) | |
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Higenamine (Norcoclaurine, (+-)-Demethylcoclaurine), also known as Norcoclaurine HCl, is a non-selective β2 adrenoceptor agonist which is a chemical compound naturally occurring in a number of plants. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Higenamine is a potential β2-adrenoceptor agonist. As a potent cardiotonic and vasodilator, It is also an α1 antagonist and a weak α2 agonist[1]. Higenamine decreases the intracellular dopamine content dose-dependently and shows 55.2% inhibition of dopamine content in PC12 cells at a concentration of 2OM with 24h incubation. The IC50 value of higenamine for inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis in PC12 cells is 18.2 μM. Dopamine content is lowered and reaches minimal level at 12—24h after exposure to higenamine[2]. | ||
In vivo | Higenamine can produce relaxation in tracheal muscle[1]. Higenamine has anti-thrombotic effects in both mouse acute thrombosis model and rat arterio-venous shunt (AV-shunt) models. The oral administration of higenamine (50 or 100 mg/kg) increases the recovery rates from the acute thrombotic challenge in mice and lowers the weight of thrombus formed inside the AV-shunt tube in rats[3]. |
Cell Assay: |
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Animal Study: |
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Higenamine mitigates interleukin-1β-induced human nucleus pulposus cell apoptosis by ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling [ Mol Cell Biochem, 2021, 10.1007/s11010-021-04197-z] | PubMed: 34146182 |
Chronic stress promotes glioma cell proliferation via the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway [ Oncol Rep, 2021, 46(3)202] | PubMed: 34296295 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.