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Formula | C20H21F6N7O4S |
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Molecular Weight | 569.48 | CAS No. | 1650550-25-6 | ||||||||
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (175.59 mM) | ||||||||
Ethanol | 12 mg/mL (21.07 mM) | ||||||||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||||||
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Enasidenib (AG-221) mesylate is an orally available, selective and potent inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2). | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | The compound has been demonstrated to reduce 2-HG levels by >90% and reverse histone and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hypermethylation in vitro, and to induce differentiation in leukemia cell models.[3] |
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In vivo | AG-221 is able to potently reduce 2HG found in the bone marrow, plasma and urine of engrafted mice. Treatment also induced a dose dependent, statistically significant, survival benefit. A proliferative burst of the human specific CD45+ blast cells is followed by cellular differentiation as measured by the expression of CD11b, CD14 and CD15 and cell morphology after AG-221 treatment.[3] AG-221 treatment also restores megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor (MEP) differentiation that is suppressed by mutant IDH2 expression and reverses the effects of mutant IDH2 on DNA methylation in mutant stem/progenitor cells. Clinical trials combining IDH2 inhibitors with other targeted AML therapies are warranted in order to increase therapeutic efficacy.[2] |
Animal Study: |
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Lysine acetylation restricts mutant IDH2 activity to optimize transformation in AML cells [ Mol Cell, 2021, 81(18):3833-3847.e11] | PubMed: 34289383 |
Mutant Idh2 Cooperates with a NUP98-HOXD13 Fusion to Induce Early Immature Thymocyte Precursor ALL [ Cancer Res, 2021, 81(19):5033-5046] | PubMed: 34321240 |
All-Trans Retinoic Acid Synergizes with Enasidenib to Induce Differentiation of IDH2-Mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells [ Yonsei Med J, 2020, 61(9):762-773] | PubMed: 32882760 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.