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Formula | C20H28O4 |
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Molecular Weight | 332.43 | CAS No. | 134418-28-3 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 66 mg/mL (198.53 mM) | |
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Dehydroandrographolide, isolated from Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees (Chuan-xin-lian), is a novel TMEM16A inhibitor and possesses multiple pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-virus and anti-hepatitis activity. | |
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In vitro | Dehydroandrographolide inhibits TMEM16A chloride currents in Fisher rat thyroid (FRT) cells that are transfected stably with human TMEM16A and in TMEM16A-overexpressed SW620 cells but does not alter cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride currents. Further functional studies show that dehydroandrographolide suppresses the proliferation of SW620 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner using MTT assays. Dehydroandrographolide significantly inhibits migration and invasion of SW620 cells as detected by wound-healing and transwell assays. Moreover, treatment of SW620 cells with dehydroandrographolide leads to a decrease in TMEM16A protein levels but has no effect on TMEM16A mRNA levels[1]. Dehydroandrographolide induces autophagy in human oral cancer cells by modulating p53 expression, activating JNK1/2, and inhibiting Akt and p38. Dehydroandrographolide is an iNOS inhibitor and an antiinflammatory and antiviral agent[2]. | |
In vivo | Administration of dehydroandrographolide effectively suppresses the tumor formation in the oral carcinoma xenograft model in vivo[2]. |
Cell Assay:[1] |
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Animal Study:[2] |
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