Agerafenib (CEP-32496)

Catalog No.S8015 Batch:S801501

Print

Technical Data

Formula

C24H22F3N5O5
Molecular Weight 517.46 CAS No. 1188910-76-0
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 9 mg/mL (17.39 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order)
Homogeneous suspension
15% Captisol
10.0mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, take 10 mg of this product, add it to 1 ml of 15% Captisol clear solution, and mix evenly to form a uniform suspension. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Agerafenib (CEP-32496) is a highly potent inhibitor of BRAF(V600E/WT) and c-Raf with Kd of 14 nM/36 nM and 39 nM, also potent to Abl-1, c-Kit, Ret (c-Ret), PDGFRβ and VEGFR2, respectively; insignificant affinity for MEK-1, MEK-2, ERK-1 and ERK-2. Phase 1/2.
Targets
c-Kit [1] LCK [1] PDGFRβ [1] RET [1] Abl1 [1] View More
2 nM(Kd) 2 nM(Kd) 2 nM(Kd) 2 nM(Kd) 3 nM(Kd)
In vitro CEP-32496 inhibits A375 cell (BRAFV600E) proliferation with EC50 of 78 nM. CEP-32496 exhibits more sensitive cytotoxicity for tumor cell lines (A375, SK-MEL-28, Colo-205, Colo-679, and HT-144) expressing mutant BRAF than those expressing wild-type BRAF (HCT116, Hs578T, LNCaP, DU145, and PC-3). [1] CEP-32496 inhibits mitogen-activated protein (MAP)/extracellular signal-regulated (ER) kinase (MEK) phosphorylation (pMEK) in human melanoma (A375) and colorectal cancer (Colo-205) cell lines with IC50 of 78 nM and 60 nM, respectively. [2]
In vivo CEP-32496 exhibits good stability in mouse, dog, monkey, and human liver microsomal preparations with measured intrinsic clearance values of <23 (μL/min)/mg and t1/2 > 60 min in all assays. CEP-32496 (30 mg/kg, orally, BID) exhibits tumor stasis and a 40% incidence of partial tumor regressions (PRs) in Colo-205 xenograft mouse model, whereas the 100 mg/kg dose group exhibits both tumor stasis and an 80% incidence of PRs. CEP-32496 (30 mg/kg, orally, BID) leads to a 50% and 75% inhibition of normalized pMEK in tumor lysates at the 2 hours and 6 hours postdose time point, respectively, while a 55 mg/kg dose results in a 75% to 57% inhibition of pMEK at 2 hours through 10 hours post administration in Colo-205 xenograft mouse model. [1] CEP-32496 is orally bioavailable in multiple preclinical species (>95% in rats, dogs, and monkeys). CEP-32496 (100 mg/kg) results in inhibition of pMEK and pERK and sustained tumor stasis and regressions in BRAF(V600E) colon carcinoma xenografts in nude mice. [2]
Features High binding affinity for both BRAF (V600E) mutation and related c-Raf, but no significant affinity for other kinases of MAPK pathway.

Protocol (from reference)

Kinase Assay:[1]
  • Binding assay

    Kinases are produced displayed on T7 phage or by expression in HEK-293 cells and tagged with DNA. Binding reactions are performed at room temperature for 1 hour, and the fraction of kinase not bound to test compound is determined by capture with an immobilized affinity ligand and quantitation by quantitative PCR. Each kinase is tested individually against CEP-32496. Kd values are determined using eleven serial 3-fold dilutions and presented as mean values from experiments performed in duplicate. Variability between individual values is less than 2-fold.
Cell Assay:[1]
  • Cell lines

    A375 cell lines

  • Concentrations

    78 nM

  • Incubation Time

    72 hours

  • Method

    Cells are seeded at 104 cells per well in DMEM with 10% fetal calf serum and allowed to attach. The cells are washed with PBS and switched to DMEM with 0.5% of serum and incubated overnight. CEP-32496 is then added at various concentrations with a final DMSO concentration of 0.5% and incubated for 72 h. At the end of incubation, a Cell Titer Blue is added per instructions, and incubation is continued for 3 hours. Remaining viable cells are quantified by measuring the strength of the fluorescence signal using SoftMax Pro (excitation at 560 nm and emission at 590 nm). IC50 values are derived using a 9-point curve fitted with Igor Pro and are presented as mean values from experiments performed in duplicate. Variability between individual values is less than 2-fold.
Animal Study:[1]
  • Animal Models

    Colo-205 xenograft mouse model

  • Dosages

    100 mg/kg

  • Administration

    oral gavage

Selleck's Agerafenib (CEP-32496) has been cited by 6 publications

Novel Human-Derived RET Fusion NSCLC Cell Lines Have Heterogeneous Responses to RET Inhibitors and Differential Regulation of Downstream Signaling [ Mol Pharmacol, 2021, 99(6):435-447] PubMed: 33795352
RET inhibition in novel patient-derived models of RET-fusion positive lung adenocarcinoma reveals a role for MYC upregulation [ Dis Model Mech, 2020, dmm.047779] PubMed: 33318047
[ Cancer Immunol Res, 2019, ] PubMed: 31540894
Mitochondrial metabolic reprograming via BRAF inhibition ameliorates senescence. [ Exp Gerontol, 2019, 126:110691] PubMed: 31421186
Comparative analysis of the phototoxicity induced by BRAF inhibitors and alleviation through antioxidants. [ Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed, 2019, 10.1111/phpp.12520] PubMed: 31618797
TLR7/8-agonist-loaded Nanoparticles Promote the Polarization of Tumour-Associated Macrophages to Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy [ Nat Biomed Eng, 2018, 2(8):578-588] PubMed: 31015631

RETURN POLICY
Selleck Chemical’s Unconditional Return Policy ensures a smooth online shopping experience for our customers. If you are in any way unsatisfied with your purchase, you may return any item(s) within 7 days of receiving it. In the event of product quality issues, either protocol related or product related problems, you may return any item(s) within 365 days from the original purchase date. Please follow the instructions below when returning products.

SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.