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Formula | C21H17ClF2N4O2 |
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Molecular Weight | 430.84 | CAS No. | 1698055-85-4 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 86 mg/mL (199.61 mM) | |
Ethanol | 5 mg/mL (11.6 mM) | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | ARS-1620 is a potent, orally bioavailable covalent inhibitor of KRASG12C and could achieve rapid and sustained in vivo target occupancy to induce tumor regression. | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | ARS-1620 covalently inhibits KRAS (G12C) activity with high potency and atropisomeric selectivity in p.G12C mutant cancer cells. ARS-1620 rapidly engaged G12C in a concentration- and time- dependent manner consistent with its covalent mechanism of inhibition. Across a panel of cell lines harboring the mutant allele, ARS-1620 exhibited a half maximal G12C target engagement (TE50) at ~0.3 μM and near complete engagement at 3.0 μM after 2 hr of treatment. RS-1620 inhibits RAS-GTP and the phosphorylation of MEK, ERK, RSK, S6, and AKT in a dose-dependent and selective manner in H358 (p.G12C) but not in negative control lung cancer cell lines lacking p.G12C (A549, H460, and H441). ARS-1620 elicits sub-micromolar allele-specific potency (IC50 = 0.3 μM; IC90 = 1 μM). The activity of ARS-1620 is specific to the G12C allele and mediated by the covalent modification of Cys-12[1]. |
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In vivo | ARS-1620 exhibits excellent oral bioavailability (F > 60%) in mice. In MIA-PaCa2 xenografts (p.G12C), ARS-1620 significantly inhibits tumor growth (p < 0.001) in a dose-dependent manner with marked regression at a dose of 200 mg/kg, given once daily. Xenografts of H441 (p.G12V) lack a response at all doses tested and the R-atropisomer of ARS-1620 lacks activity in both models. ARS-1620 selectively induces tumor regression in patient-derived tumor models (harboring KRAS p.G12C)[1]. |
Cell Assay: |
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Animal Study: |
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Focal adhesion kinase-YAP signaling axis drives drug-tolerant persister cells and residual disease in lung cancer [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):3741] | PubMed: 38702301 |
Hedgehog signalling is involved in acquired resistance to KRASG12C inhibitors in lung cancer cells [ Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(1):56] | PubMed: 38225225 |
Tumor Cell Spatial Organization Directs EGFR/RAS/RAF Pathway Primary Therapy Resistance through YAP Signaling [ bioRxiv, 2024, 2024.09.26.615226] | PubMed: 39386679 |
Therapy-induced APOBEC3A drives evolution of persistent cancer cells [ Nature, 2023, 620(7973):393-401] | PubMed: 37407818 |
Multiscale Analysis and Validation of Effective Drug Combinations Targeting Driver KRAS Mutations in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(2)997] | PubMed: 36674513 |
Creating MHC-restricted neoantigens with covalent inhibitors that can be targeted by immune therapy [ Cancer Discov, 2022, CD-22-1074] | PubMed: 36250888 |
KRASG12C-independent feedback activation of wild-type RAS constrains KRASG12C inhibitor efficacy [ Cell Rep, 2022, 39(12):110993] | PubMed: 35732135 |
Development of a biotin-streptavidin-enhanced enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (BA-ELISA) for high-throughput screening of KRASG12C inhibitors [ SLAS Discov, 2022, 27(2):107-113] | PubMed: 35058184 |
Clinical Acquired Resistance to KRASG12C Inhibition through a Novel KRAS Switch-II Pocket Mutation and Polyclonal Alterations Converging on RAS-MAPK Reactivation [ Cancer Discov, 2021, 11(8):1913-1922] | PubMed: 33824136 |
Selective and noncovalent targeting of RAS mutants for inhibition and degradation [ Nat Commun, 2021, 12(1):2656] | PubMed: 33976200 |
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