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Formula | C27H34O11 |
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Molecular Weight | 534.55 | CAS No. | 20362-31-6 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (187.07 mM) | |
Ethanol | 25 mg/mL (46.76 mM) | |||
Water | 5 mg/mL (9.35 mM) | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Arctiin (Arctigenin-4-Glucoside, NSC 315527) acts on an agonists of the adiponectin receptor 1 with anti-cancer effects. | |
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In vitro | Arctiin induces growth inhibition and dephosphorylates the tumor-suppressor retinoblastoma protein in human immortalized keratinocyte HaCaT cells. The growth inhibition caused by arctiin is associated with the downregulation of cyclin D1 protein expression. The arctiin-induced suppression of cyclin D1 protein expression occurs in various types of human tumor cells, including osteosarcoma, lung, colorectal, cervical and breast cancer, melanoma, transformed renal cells and prostate cancer[1]. |
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In vivo | Arctiin has anti-cancer properties in animal models. arctiin has a remarkable anti-tumor-promoting effect as seen in a two-stage carcinogenesis test of mouse skin tumors induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz[α]anthracene as an initiator and 12-Otetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) as a promoter by topical and oral administration. It also has a protective effect on 2-amino-1-methyl-6- phenylimidazo[4,5-β]pyridine (PhIP)-induced carcinogenesis particularly in the mammary gland during the promotion period[1]. Arctiin is orally effective against either IFV-inoculated normal or (5-FU)-treated mice[3]. |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
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