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Technical Data
| Formula | C22H22N2O4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 378.42 | CAS No. | 177036-94-1 | |
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 76 mg/mL (200.83 mM) | |
| Ethanol | 22 mg/mL (58.13 mM) | |||
| Water | Insoluble | |||
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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Biological Activity
| Description | Ambrisentan (LU-208075, BSF-208075) is a highly selective antagonist of the endothelin-1 type A receptor, used in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). | |
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| In vitro | Ambrisentan only increases intracellular calcein fluorescence in P388/dx cells at concentrations above 100 μM and in L-MDR1 cells not at all indicating negligible P-gp inhibition. [1] Ambrisentan inhibits specific [(125)I]ET-1 binding in these tissues in a concentration-dependent manner. [2] Ambrisentan undergoes oxidative metabolism mainly by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 and to a lesser extent by CYP3A5 and CYP2C19. Ambrisentan is not only a strong inducer of CYP3A4, but also of ABCB1 and ABCG2. Ambrisentan also has a concentration-dependent effect on PXR activity, but because plateau effects are not reached, an EC50-value could not be calculated. [3] Ambrisentan inhibits specific [(125)I]ET-1 binding in a concentration-dependent manner at nanomolar ranges of IC50. Ambrisentan significantly increases the dissociation constant for bladder [(125)I]ET-1 binding without affecting maximal number of binding sites (Bmax). Ambrisentan seem to bind to bladder ET-1 receptor in a competitive and reversible manner. [4] Ambrisentan is an effective and safe treatment which is a valuable addition to the armamentarium against PAH. Ambrisentan offers a relative lack of drug interactions, once daily dosing and reassuring liver safety, offering safety and convenience advantages over bosentan. [5] |
Protocol (from reference)
References
Selleck's Ambrisentan has been cited by 2 publications
| Role of endothelin-1 clearance in the haemodynamic responses to endothelin-1 in the pulmonary and hindquarter vasculature of anaesthetised rats. [ Eur J Pharmacol, 2019, 855:124-136] | PubMed: 31063771 |
| Distortion of KB estimates of endothelin-1 ETA and ETB receptor antagonists in pulmonary arteries: Possible role of an endothelin-1 clearance mechanism [ Pharmacol Res Perspect, 2017, 5(6)] | PubMed: 29226623 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.