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Formula | C21H21ClN4OS·HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 449.4 | CAS No. | 122883-93-6 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 90 mg/mL (200.26 mM) | |
Water | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Ziprasidone HCl (CP-88059) is a novel and potent dopamine and serotonin (5-HT) receptor antagonist, used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Ziprasidone has high affinity for human 5-HT receptors and for human dopamine D(2) receptors. Ziprasidone is a 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist and an antagonist at 5-HT(2A), 5-HT(2C) and 5-HT(1B/1D) receptors. Ziprasidone inhibits neuronal uptake of 5-HT and norepinephrine comparable to the antidepressant imipramine. [1] Ziprasidone blocks wild-type hERG current in a voltage- and concentration-dependent manner with IC(50) of 120nM in stably transfected HEK-293 cells. Ziprasidone shows minimal tonic block of hERG current estimated during a depolarizing voltage (-20 or +30mV) or evaluated by the envelope of tails test (+30mV). Ziprasidone significantly increases the time constant of the slow component of hERG current deactivation (at -50mV). [2] | ||
In vivo | Ziprasidone exhibits less potent block of wild-type hERG current with IC(50) of 2.8 mM in Xenopus oocytes. [2] Ziprasidone suppresses the significant increases in food intake produced by olanzapine, indicating that it has an intrinsic protective mechanism against drug-induced increases in food intake in rats. [3] Ziprasidone results in a notable increase in NGF and ChAT immunoreactivity in the dentate gyrus (DG), CA1, and CA3 areas of the hippocampus of rats. [4] Ziprasidone dose-dependently slows raphe unit activity (ED50 = 300 mg/kg i.v.) as does the atypical antipsychotics clozapine (ED50 = 250 mg/kg i.v.) and olanzapine (ED50 = 1000 mg/kg i.v.) in anesthetized rats. [5] |
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Nature, 2018, 560(7718):372-376]
A Low Dose of Aripiprazole Has the Strongest Sensitization Effect Among 19 Repositioned Bipolar Drugs in P-gp-overexpressing Drug-resistant Cancer Cells [ Anticancer Res, 2021, 41(2):687-697] | PubMed: 33517273 |
Atypical Antipsychotic Drug Ziprasidone Protects against Rotenone-Induced Neurotoxicity: An In Vitro Study [ Molecules, 2020, 25(18)E4206] | PubMed: 32937854 |
Accumulation of 8,9-unsaturated sterols drives oligodendrocyte formation and remyelination [Hubler Z, et al. Nature, 2018, 560(7718):372-376] | PubMed: 30046109 |
Antiproliferative activities of the second-generation antipsychotic drug sertindole against breast cancers with a potential application for treatment of breast-to-brain metastases. [ Sci Rep, 2018, 8(1):15753] | PubMed: 30361678 |
In Vitro Micropatterned Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Test (µP-hPST) for Morphometric-Based Teratogen Screening. [Xing J, et al. Sci Rep, 2017, 7(1):8491] | PubMed: 28819231 |
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