|
Toll Free: (877) 796-6397 -- USA and Canada only -- |
Fax: +1-832-582-8590 Orders: +1-832-582-8158 |
Tech Support: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3 Please provide your Order Number in the email. |
Technical Data
| Formula | C11H12N2O2S |
|||
| Molecular Weight | 236.29 | CAS No. | 111406-87-2 | |
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 47 mg/mL (198.9 mM) | |
| Ethanol | 47 mg/mL (198.9 mM) | |||
| Water | Insoluble | |||
|
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
||||
Preparing Stock Solutions
Biological Activity
| Description | Zileuton is an orally active inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase, and thus inhibits leukotrienes (LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) formation, used to decrease the symptoms of asthma. Zileuton induces apoptosis while inhibits ferroptosis. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Targets |
|
||
| In vitro | Zileuton suppresses PG biosynthesis by interference with arachidonic acid (AA) release in macrophages. Zileuton significantly reduces PGE2 and 6-keto prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) levels in activated mouse peritoneal macrophages and in J774 macrophages. Zileuton inhibits PGE2 production in LPS-stimulated human whole blood and suppresses PGE2 and 6-keto PGF1α pleural levels in rat carrageenan-induced pleurisy. [1] |
||
| In vivo | Zileuton significantly reduces macroscopic damage score after four weeks of treatment in rats. Zileuton administration significantly increases the intracolonic release of both thromboxane B2 at week 1 and prostaglandin E2 at weeks 2 and 4 in rats. [2] Zileuton reduces the spinal cord inflammation and tissue injury, neutrophil infiltration, TNF-alpha, COX-2 and pERK1/2 expression, PGE(2) and LTB(4) production, and apoptosis in mice. Zileuton significantly improves the recovery of limb function over 10 days in mice.[3]
Zileuton administrated before I/R significantly reduces the degree of renal dysfunction (urea, creatinine) and injury (AST, histology) in 5-lipoxygenase knockout mice. Zileuton reduces the expression of ICAM-1 and the associated PMN infiltration caused by I/R of the mouse kidney in 5-lipoxygenase knockout mice. [4]
Zileuton inhibits LTB(4) production in the peritonitis model more effectively than the LTA(4)H inhibitor, but the influx of neutrophils into the peritoneum after 1 and 2 hours is significantly higher in Zileuton- versus JNJ-26993135-treated mice. [5] |
Protocol (from reference)
References
Customer Product Validation
-
Data from [Data independently produced by , , JCI Insight, 2017, 2(3):e88588]
Selleck's Zileuton has been cited by 11 publications
| Inhibition of neutrophil swarming by type I interferon promotes intracellular bacterial evasion [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):8663] | PubMed: 39375351 |
| ALOX5 acts as a key role in regulating the immune microenvironment in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, recruiting tumor-associated macrophages through PI3K pathway [ J Transl Med, 2023, 21(1):923] | PubMed: 38124204 |
| Phospholipid metabolic adaptation promotes survival of IDH2 mutant acute myeloid leukemia cells [ Cancer Sci, 2023, 10.1111/cas.15994] | PubMed: 37882467 |
| Synergistic Renoprotective Effect of Melatonin and Zileuton by Inhibition of Ferroptosis via the AKT/mTOR/NRF2 Signaling in Kidney Injury and Fibrosis [ Biomol Ther (Seoul), 2023, 10.4062/biomolther.2023.062] | PubMed: 37183002 |
| Phospholipid peroxidation inhibits autophagy via stimulating the delipidation of oxidized LC3-PE [ Redox Biol, 2022, 55:102421] | PubMed: 35964342 |
| Inhibiting 5-lipoxygenase prevents skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting organogenesis signalling and insulin-like growth factor-1 [ J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle, 2022, 13(6):3062-3077] | PubMed: 36221153 |
| Inhibiting 5-lipoxygenase prevents skeletal muscle atrophy by targeting organogenesis signalling and insulin-like growth factor-1 [ J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle, 2022, 13(6):3062-3077] | PubMed: 36221153 |
| Arachidonic acid drives adaptive responses to chemotherapy-induced stress in malignant mesothelioma [ J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2021, 40(1):344] | PubMed: 34727953 |
| PE_PGRS31-S100A9 Interaction Promotes Mycobacterial Survival in Macrophages Through the Regulation of NF-κB-TNF-α Signaling and Arachidonic Acid Metabolism [ Front Microbiol, 2020, 11:845] | PubMed: 32457723 |
| AGER-Mediated Lipid Peroxidation Drives Caspase-11 Inflammasome Activation in Sepsis. [ Front Immunol, 2019, 10:1904] | PubMed: 31440260 |
RETURN POLICY
Selleck Chemical’s Unconditional Return Policy ensures a smooth online shopping experience for our customers. If you are in any way unsatisfied with your purchase, you may return any item(s) within 7 days of receiving it. In the event of product quality issues, either protocol related or product related problems, you may return any item(s) within 365 days from the original purchase date. Please follow the instructions below when returning products.
SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.