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Formula | C24H29N5O3 |
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Molecular Weight | 435.52 | CAS No. | 137862-53-4 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 87 mg/mL (199.76 mM) | |
Ethanol | 87 mg/mL (199.76 mM) | |||
Water | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Valsartan is a selective angiotensin II receptor antagonist, used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | Valsartan dose-dependently inhibits the vasoconstriction induced by angiotensin II and lowers blood pressure in renin-dependent models of hypertension. Valsartan is at least as effective as ACE inhibitors, diuretics, beta-blockers and calcium antagonists. [1] | |
In vivo | Valsartan results in improved glucose tolerance, reduced fasting blood glucose levels, and reduced serum insulin levels in mice fed a Western diet. Valsartan treatment also blocks Western diet-induced increases in serum levels of the proinflammatory cytokines interferon-gamma and monocyte chemotactic protein 1. Valsartan enhances mitochondrial function and prevents Western diet-induced decreases in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in the pancreatic islets of mice. Valsartan treatment blocks or attenuates Western diet-induced changes in expression of several key inflammatory signals: interleukin 12p40, interleukin 12p35, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma, adiponectin, platelet 12-lipoxygenase, collagen 6, inducible NO synthase, and AT1R in isolated adipocytes. [2] Valsartan significantly increases insulin-mediated 2-[3H]deoxy-d-glucose (2-[3H]DG) uptake into skeletal muscle and attenuates the increase in plasma glucose concentration after a glucose load and plasma concentrations of glucose and insulin. Valsartan treatment exaggerates the insulin-induced phosphorylation of IRS-1, the association of IRS-1 with the p85 regulatory subunit of phosphoinositide 3 kinase (PI 3-K), PI 3-K activity, and translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane. Valsartan also reduces tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) expression and superoxide production in skeletal muscle of KK-Ay mice. [3] |
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Data from [J Nat Med, 2014, 68(3), 623-9]
Sacubitril/valsartan reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress in a rat model of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity [ Arch Toxicol, 2022, 96(4):1065-1074] | PubMed: 35152301 |
Effect of Neprilysin Inhibition for Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation after Myocardial Injury [ Int J Mol Sci, 2021, 22(16)8598] | PubMed: 34445301 |
Suppression of adrenal barrestin6-dependent aldosteroneproduction by ARBs: head-to-head comparison [Dabul S, et al. Sci Rep, 2015, 5:8116] | PubMed: 25631300 |
Cardamonin inhibits angiotensin II-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration by downregulating p38 MAPK, Akt, and ERK phosphorylation. [Shen YJ J Nat Med, 2014, 68(3):623-9] | PubMed: 24595849 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
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