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Formula | C18H19N3O.HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 329.82 | CAS No. | 99614-01-4 | ||||||||
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | Water | 166 mg/mL (503.3 mM) | ||||||||
DMSO | 66 mg/mL (200.1 mM) | ||||||||||
Ethanol | 13 mg/mL (39.41 mM) | ||||||||||
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Ondansetron HCl is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. | |
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In vivo | Ondansetron decreases the intensity of withdrawal signs such as increased defecation, jumping and wet-dog shakes, elevated the nociceptive threshold values which are decreased by precipitated withdrawal, but produces no change in urination, rectal temperature or salivation. [1] Ondansetron and granisetron significantly enhances gastric emptying of glass beads and improves cisplatin-induced slowing of gastric emptying in rats. [2] Ondansetron exhibits a biphasic dose-response profile in mice, with antidepressant-like effects peaking at 0.1 mg/kg, in the forced swim and tail suspension tests. Ondansetron pretreatment augments the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine and venlafaxine but does not influence the effects of desipramine or 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin. Ondansetron (10 mg/kg) reverses hyperactivity in the open field, and decreases the percentage entry and time spent in open arms in the elevated plus maze. [3] Ondansetron, a selective and potent 5HT3 receptor antagonist, is shown to be effective at blocking the amphetamine-induced disruption of LI at a dose of 0.01 mg/kg, but not at 0.1 mg/kg. Ondansetron is able to attenuate increases in dopamine activity, produces pharmacologically with amphetamine without affecting baseline dopamine activity. [4] Ondansetron facilitates performance in young adult and aged animals, and inhibits an impairment in habituation induced by scopolamine, electrolesions or ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis. Ondansetron and arecoline antagonizes a scopolamine-induced impairment. [5] |
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Int J Urol, 2016, 23(11):946-951]
Activation of Mast-Cell-Expressed Mas-Related G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Drives Non-histaminergic Itch. [ Immunity, 2019, 50(5):1163-1171] | PubMed: 31027996 |
5-HT2A receptor enhancement of contractile activity of the porcine urothelium and lamina propria. [Moro C, et al. Int J Urol, 2016, 23(11):946-951] | PubMed: 27531585 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
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