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Formula | C25H28N6O |
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Molecular Weight | 428.53 | CAS No. | 138402-11-6 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 86 mg/mL (200.68 mM) | ||||
Ethanol | 3 mg/mL (7.0 mM) | ||||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Irbesartan is a highly potent and specific angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist with IC50 of 1.3 nM. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Irbesartan competes with angiotensin II (AII) for binding at the AT1 receptor subtype and antagonizes AII-induced contraction in rabbit aorta ring with IC50 of 4 nM. Irbesartan has no affinity for AT2 receptors. [1] Irbesartan (10 μM) blocks angiotensin II induced increase in αv, β1, β3, and β5 integrins, osteopontin, and α-actinin mRNA and protein levels in rat cardiac fibroblasts, leading to the decrease of cell attachment to extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. [2] Irbesartan treatment markedly induces the expression of the adipogenic marker gene adipose protein 2 (aP2) in 3T3-L1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner with EC50 of 3.5 μM and 3.3-fold induction at the concentration of 10 μM. Irbesartan (10 μM) markedly induces transcriptional activity of the peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) by 3.4-fold independent of its AT1 receptor blocking action. [3] Pretreatment with Irbesartan (~10 μM) decreases angiotensin II-induced apoptosis in rat vascular smooth muscle cells by blocking angiotensin II internalization in a concentrationdependent manner. [4] |
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In vivo | Oral administration of Irbesartan (1 mg/kg) reduces angiotensin II (AII)-induced hypertension, equipotent with losartan in conscious normotensive rats, markedly more active than losartan (10 mg/kg) in normotensive cynomolgus monkeys. [1] Administration of Irbesartan (7 mg/kg/day) significantly prevents skeletal muscle apoptosis and muscle atrophy in rats with monocrotaline-induced congestive heart failure (CHF), which is involved with the decrease of TNFα level and attributed to AT1 receptor blocking. [5] |
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Features | Irbesartan is a longer acting AT1 receptor antagonist relative to losartan and valsartan. |
Animal Study: |
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, , Sci Rep, 2015, 5:8116.
, , Antiviral Res, 2015, 120:140-6.
Propafenone facilitates mitochondrial-associated ferroptosis and synergizes with immunotherapy in melanoma [ J Immunother Cancer, 2024, 12(11)e009805] | PubMed: 39581704 |
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1 (OATP2B1), an expanded substrate profile, does it align with OATP2B1's hypothesized function? [ Xenobiotica, 2020, 10.1080/00498254.2020.1745318] | PubMed: 32189541 |
Irbesartan Ameliorates Lipid Deposition by Enhancing Autophagy via PKC/AMPK/ULK1 Axis in Free Fatty Acid Induced Hepatocytes. [ Front Physiol, 2019, 10:681] | PubMed: 31191364 |
Irbesartan, an FDA approved drug for hypertension and diabetic nephropathy, is a potent inhibitor for hepatitis B virus entry by disturbing Na+-dependent taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide activity [Wang XJ, et al. Antiviral Res, 2015, 120:140-6] | PubMed: 26086883 |
Suppression of adrenal barrestin7-dependent aldosteroneproduction by ARBs: head-to-head comparison [Dabul S, et al. Sci Rep, 2015, 5:8116] | PubMed: 25631300 |
Lysophosphatidic acid enhances survival of human CD34(+) cells in ischemic conditions. [ Sci Rep, 2015, 5:16406] | PubMed: 26553339 |
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