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Formula | C15H12O8 |
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Molecular Weight | 320.25 | CAS No. | 27200-12-0 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 64 mg/mL (199.84 mM) | |
Ethanol | 64 mg/mL (199.84 mM) | |||
Water | ˂1 mg/mL | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Dihydromyricetin (Ampelopsin, Ampeloptin) is a natural antioxidant flavonoid from Ampelopsis grossedentata. | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | Dihydromyricetin shows antioxidant activity as an effective scavenger of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH). It also inhibits the increase of lipid peroxidation (LPO) values in linolei acid system catalyzed by FeSO4-edetic acid. [1] DHM (1 μM) as a novel anti-alcohol intoxication medication antagonizes both acute EtOH-induced potentiation of GABA(A)Rs and EtOH exposure/withdrawal-induced GABA(A)R plasticity and increases in GABA(A)R alpha4 subunit expression in hippocampus and cultured neurons. [2] | |
In vivo | Dihydromyricetin (1 mg/kg, i.p.) counteracts acute alcohol (EtOH) intoxication, and also withdrawals signs in rats including tolerance, increased anxiety, and seizure susceptibity. [2] LD50: Mice 1.41g/kg (i.p.) [3] |
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Data from [Food Chem Toxicol, 2012, 50, 2508-2514]
, , Oncotarget, 2016, 7(37):59691-59703
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 2016, 30(6):596-606]
Dihydromyricetin ameliorates osteogenic differentiation of human aortic valve interstitial cells by targeting c-KIT/interleukin-6 signaling pathway [ Front Pharmacol, 2022, 13:932092] | PubMed: 36003494 |
Divergent and Overlapping Roles for Selected Phytochemicals in the Regulation of Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy [ Molecules, 2021, 26(5)1210] | PubMed: 33668293 |
NLS-RARα contributes to differentiation block and increased leukemogenic potential in vivo. [ Cell Signal, 2020, 65:109431] | PubMed: 31654721 |
An antiviral drug screening system for enterovirus 71 based on an improved plaque assay: A potential high-throughput method [ J Med Virol, 2019, 91(8):1440-1447] | PubMed: 30900754 |
Dihydromyricetin promotes autophagy and apoptosis through ROS-STAT3 signaling in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma [Fan TF, et al. Oncotarget, 2016, 10.18632/oncotarget.10836] | PubMed: 27474168 |
Dihydromyricetin enhances the osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro partially via the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway [Zhang W, et al. Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 2016, 30(6):596-606] | PubMed: 27469984 |
Taraxerone enhances alcohol oxidation via increases of alcohol dehyderogenase (ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activities and gene expressions. [Sung CK, et al. Food Chem Toxicol, 2012, 50(7):2508-14] | PubMed: 22554647 |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.