Linifanib (ABT-869)

Catalog No.S1003 Batch:S100304

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Technical Data

Formula

C21H18FN5O
Molecular Weight 375.41 CAS No. 796967-16-3
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 75 mg/mL (199.78 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Linifanib (ABT-869, AL39324, RG3635) is a novel, potent ATP-competitive VEGFR/PDGFR inhibitor for KDR, CSF-1R, Flt-1/3 and PDGFRβ with IC50 of 4 nM, 3 nM, 3 nM/4 nM and 66 nM respectively, mostly effective in mutant kinase-dependent cancer cells (i.e. FLT3). Linifanib (ABT-869) induces autophagy and apoptosis. Phase 3.
Targets
VEGFR1/FLT1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 CSF-1R [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 VEGFR2/KDR [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 FLT3 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 Kit [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 View More
3 nM 3 nM 4 nM 4 nM 14 nM
In vitro Linifanib shows inhibitory to Kit, PDGFRβ and Flt4 with IC50 of 14 nM, 66 nM and 190 nM in kinases assay. Linifanib also inhibits ligand-induced KDR, PDGFRβ, Kit, and CSF-1R phosphorylation with IC50 of 2 nM, 2 nM, 31 nM and 10 nM at cellular level and this cellular potency could be affected by serum protein. Linifanib suppresses VEGF-stimulated HUAEC proliferation with IC50 of 0.2 nM. While Linifanib has weak activity against tumor cells which are not induced by VEGF or PDGF, except for MV4-11 leukemia cells (with constitutively active form of Flt3) with IC50 of 4 nM. Linifanib could cause a decrease in S and G2-M phases with a corresponding increase in the sub-G0-G1 apoptotic population in MV4-11 cells. [1] Linifanib binds to the ATP-binding site of CSF-1R with Ki of 3 nM. [2] Linifanib (10 nM) exhibits a reduced phosphorylation of Akt at Ser473 and decreased phosphorylation of GSK3βat Ser9 in Ba/F3 FLT3 ITD cell lines. [3]
In vivo Linifanib (0.3 mg/kg) results in complete inhibition of KDR phosphorylation in lung tissue. Linifanib also inhibits the edema response with ED50 of 0.5 mg/kg. Linifanib (7.5 and 15 mg/kg, bid) significantly inhibits both bFGF- and VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the cornea. Linifanib inhibits tumor growth in flank xenograft models including HT1080, H526, MX-1 and DLD-1 with ED75 from 4.5-12 mg/kg. Linifanib also shows efficacy in A431 and MV4-11 xenografts at low dose levels. Linifanib (12.5 mg/kg bid) reveals a decrease of microvasculure density in MDA-231 xenograft. Linifanib shows a Cmax and AUC24 hours with 0.4 μg/mL and 2.7 μg•hour/mL in HT1080 fibrosarcoma model. [1]

Protocol (from reference)

Kinase Assay:[1]
  • Kinase assays

    Potencies (IC50 values) are determined by assays of active kinase domains cloned and expressed in baculovirus using the FastBacbaculovirus expression system or obtained commercially. For tyrosine kinase assays, a biotinylated peptide substrate containing a single tyrosine is used with 1 mM ATP, anEu-cryptate–labeled anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (PT66), and Strepavidin-APC in a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence assay. Serine/threonine kinases are assayed using 5 μM ATP, [33P]ATP, and a biotinylated peptide substrate with peptide capture and incorporation of 33P determined using a SA-Flashplate. Linifanib is assayed at multiple concentrations prepared by serial dilution of a DMSO stock solution of Linifanib. The concentration resulting in 50% inhibition of activity is calculated using nonlinear regression analysis of the concentration response data.
Cell Assay:[1]
  • Cell lines

    HUAEC, HT-29, HT1080, A431, MDA-435, MDA-231, H526, DLD-1, 9L and MV4-11 cells

  • Concentrations

    0-100 μM

  • Incubation Time

    72 hours

  • Method

    Cells are seeded into 96-well plates at 2.5 × 103 per well and incubated with serum-free medium for 24 hours. Linifanib and VEGF (final, 10 ng/mL) are added and incubated for 72 hours in serum-free medium. For carcinoma cell lines, 3 × 103 cells/well are plated overnight in full growth medium. Linifanib is added to the cells in full growth medium and incubated for 72 hours. For leukemia cells, generally 5 × 104 per well are plated in full growth medium, Linifanib is added, and incubated for 72 hours. The effects on proliferation are determined by addition of Alamar Blue (final solution, 10%), incubation for 4 hours at 37 °C in a CO2 incubator and analysis in a fluorescence plate reader (544 nm, excitation: 590 nm, emission
Animal Study:[1]
  • Animal Models

    H526, DLD-1, MDA-231, MDA-435LM, HCT-116, H526, DLD-1, MDA-231, MDA-435LM, MV4-11 and MX-1 xenografts are established in mice.

  • Dosages

    ~ 10 mg/kg

  • Administration

    Oral administration

Customer Product Validation

Data from [Liver Int, 2011, 32, 400-409]

, , Dr. Zhang of Tianjin Medical University

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Sci Rep, 2016, 6:31589.]

Selleck's Linifanib (ABT-869) has been cited by 33 publications

Repositioning linifanib as a potent anti-necroptosis agent for sepsis [ Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57] PubMed: 36765040
Repositioning linifanib as a potent anti-necroptosis agent for sepsis [ Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57] PubMed: 36765040
Integrative analysis of drug response and clinical outcome in acute myeloid leukemia [ Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9] PubMed: 35868306
A community challenge for a pancancer drug mechanism of action inference from perturbational profile data [ Cell Rep Med, 2022, 3(1):100492] PubMed: 35106508
Establishment and Characterization of NCC-PMP1-C1: A Novel Patient-Derived Cell Line of Metastatic Pseudomyxoma Peritonei [ J Pers Med, 2022, 12(2)258] PubMed: 35207746
Establishment and characterization of NCC-UPS4-C1: a novel cell line of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma from a patient with Li-Fraumeni syndrome [ Hum Cell, 2022, 10.1007/s13577-022-00671-y] PubMed: 35118583
In vivo screen identifies a SIK inhibitor that induces β cell proliferation through a transient UPR [ Nat Metab, 2021, 3(5):682-700] PubMed: 34031592
Expression of activated VEGFR2 by R1051Q mutation alters the energy metabolism of Sk-Mel-31 melanoma cells by increasing glutamine dependence [ Cancer Lett, 2021, 507:80-88] PubMed: 33744390
Establishment and characterization of the NCC-GCTB4-C1 cell line: a novel patient-derived cell line from giant cell tumor of bone [ Hum Cell, 2021, 10.1007/s13577-021-00639-4] PubMed: 34731453
Establishment and characterization of novel patient-derived cell lines from giant cell tumor of bone [ Hum Cell, 2021, 10.1007/s13577-021-00579-z] PubMed: 34304386

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
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