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Formula | C4H7NO2 |
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Molecular Weight | 101.10 | CAS No. | 57-71-6 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 20 mg/mL (197.82 mM) | |
Water | 20 mg/mL (197.82 mM) | |||
Ethanol | 20 mg/mL (197.82 mM) | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | 2,3-Butanedione monoxime (BDM, Diacetyl monoxime, Diacetylmonoxime) is the well-characterized, low-affinity, non-competitive inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-II and inhibits skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction. | |
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Targets |
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In vitro | BDM inhibits skeletal muscle myosin-II, but it does not inhibit the ATPase activity of the other myosins. BDM has a broad effect on many non-myosin proteins (many uncharacterized), and thus should not be used in whole-cell experiments as a myosin inhibitor[1]. BDM inhibits the L-type Ca2+-channel and reduces the opening probability, thereby increasing the closed time of this particular channel. BDM drives nonspecific protein dephosphorylation of many cellular proteins, including ion channels[2]. | |
In vivo | BDM significant lowers the blood pressure in normo- and hypertensive rats. BDM has been shown to improve right atrial function in a porcine model of allogenic heart transplantation[2]. |
Animal Study:[2] |
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
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