Doxercalciferol

Synonyms: 1α-hydroxyvitamin D2

Doxercalciferol (1α-hydroxyvitamin D2) is a synthetic vitamin D2 analog, suppressing parathyroid synthesis and secretion, used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism and metabolic bone disease.

Doxercalciferol Chemical Structure

Doxercalciferol Chemical Structure

CAS No. 54573-75-0

Purity & Quality Control

Doxercalciferol Related Products

Biological Activity

Description Doxercalciferol (1α-hydroxyvitamin D2) is a synthetic vitamin D2 analog, suppressing parathyroid synthesis and secretion, used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism and metabolic bone disease.
In Vivo
In vivo Doxercalciferol (100 or 300 pg/g b.w.) normalizes serum calcium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels in nephrectomy treated mice. Doxercalciferol (300 pg/g b.w.) significantly reduces osteitis fibrosa in nephrectomy treated mice. [1] Doxercalciferol results in significant decrease in cardiac hypertrophy and improves cardiac function in rats fed a high salt (HS) diet. Doxercalciferol treatment leads to a significant decrease in plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level and tissue atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) mRNA level in rats fed a high salt (HS) diet. Doxercalciferol also significantly reduces the level of protein kinase C-α (PKCα) suggesting that PKC-mediated cardiac hypertrophy may be associated with vitamin D deficiency. [2] Doxercalciferol decreases proteinuria, podocyte injury, mesangial expansion, and extracellular matrix protein accumulation in Diet-induced obesity (DIO) mice. Doxercalciferol also decreases macrophage infiltration, oxidative stress, proinflammatory cytokines, and profibrotic growth factors in DIO mice. Doxercalciferol also prevents the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system including the angiotensin II type 1 receptor and the mineralocorticoid receptor in DIO mice. [3] Doxercalciferol combined with Losartan most effectively prevents albuminuria, restored glomerular filtration barrier structure, and dramatically reduces glomerulosclerosis in a dose-dependent manner in mice. Doxercalciferol combined with Losartan virtually prevents morphological and molecular changes in diabetic kidneys of mice. [4]
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00792857 Completed
Chronic Kidney Disease|Secondary Hyperparathyroidism|Chronic Renal Insufficiency|Chronic Renal Failure
OPKO IP Holdings II Inc.|OPKO Health Inc.
November 2008 Phase 1

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 412.65 Formula

C28H44O2

CAS No. 54573-75-0 SDF Download Doxercalciferol SDF
Smiles CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCCC2=CC=C3CC(CC(C3=C)O)O)C
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 83 mg/mL ( (201.13 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 70 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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